globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1111/ibi.12784
论文题名:
Seasonal climatic niches diverge in migratory birds
作者: Ponti R.; Arcones A.; Ferrer X.; Vieites D.R.
刊名: Ibis
ISSN: 191019
出版年: 2020
卷: 162, 期:2
语种: 英语
英文关键词: climate ; Eurasian–African flyways ; migration ; niche overlap
Scopus关键词: Aves
英文摘要: Migratory birds occupy different geographical areas during breeding and non-breeding periods, and thus different factors may determine their range limits depending on each season. One such factor is the spatial climatic component of the niche, which is widely used to model species distributions, yet the temporal component is often neglected and is generally assumed to be constant. We tested the hypothesis that the climatic niche is conserved between breeding and non-breeding areas in 355 bird species migrating through Eurasian–African flyways. For this, we performed niche overlap analyses and compared niche differences between sister or phylogenetically closely related species, as well as linking the differences to migratory distances. For more than 80% of the species, there was no or very little overlap between their breeding and non-breeding climatic niches. For most closely related species, the degree of overlap of their breeding climatic niches was larger than the overlap observed within each species, but not for their wintering climatic niches, suggesting a phylogenetic conservation of breeding climatic niches. Finally, there was a clear negative relationship between migratory distances and climatic niche overlap within each species. Our results confirmed that the climatic niche of most Eurasian–African migratory species differs between both breeding and non-breeding ranges, suggesting distinctive seasonal climatic requirements. Given these results and the geographically uneven effects of climate change, the impact of global change is likely to have different effects in each seasonal range. Hence, both breeding and non-breeding climatic data need to be considered when using species distribution models. © 2019 British Ornithologists’ Union
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/158559
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作者单位: Department of Biogeography and Global Change, Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales – CSIC, C/José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, Madrid, 28006, Spain; Department of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology, and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Diagonal, 643, Barcelona, 08028, Spain; Biodiversity Research Institute (IRBIO), Universitat de Barcelona, Av. Diagonal 643, Barcelona, 08028, Spain

Recommended Citation:
Ponti R.,Arcones A.,Ferrer X.,et al. Seasonal climatic niches diverge in migratory birds[J]. Ibis,2020-01-01,162(2)
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