DOI: 10.1016/j.envsci.2020.01.022
论文题名: Recognition of historical contribution of indigenous peoples and local communities through benefit sharing plans (BSPs) in REDD+
作者: Poudyal B.H. ; Maraseni T. ; Cockfield G. ; Bhattarai B.
刊名: Environmental Science and Policy
ISSN: 14629011
出版年: 2020
卷: 106 语种: 英语
英文关键词: Benefit sharing plan
; Carbon payments
; Community forestry
; Conflicts
; Historical contribution
Scopus关键词: benefit sharing plan
; community
; deforestation
; degradation
; developing country
; environmental planning
; exhaust gas
; forest management
; historical research
; human
; indigenous people
; Nepal
; Note
; politics
; priority journal
英文摘要: Achieving the objectives of Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest(s) Degradation, Conservation and Enhancement of Forest Carbon Stocks and Sustainable Management of Forests in developing countries (REDD+) will remain an aspiration unless and until the historical contributions of Indigenous Peoples (IPs) and Local Communities (LCs) to the state and management of forests are recognised and respected. REDD + is designed for developing countries where community-based forest management systems (CBFM) are becoming increasingly popular. Using the case study of Nepal, a pioneer of community forest (CF) management, we show how the traditional users of Tarai forests are systemically excluded from mainstream CF practices and discuss the potential negative implications of not rewarding their historical contribution. Considering the scope provided by REDD + benefit sharing plans (BSPs) and the greater number of developing countries involved in designing BSPs, we: (1) argue that BSP offers a unique opportunity to recognize historical contributions of traditional users; (2) suggest specific provisions for channelling REDD + benefits to the traditional users as a potential solution; and (3) conclude that the inability to provide such benefits may result in the failure of REDD + on a broader scale, nullifying global efforts for forest-based climate change mitigation. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/158604
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Centre for Sustainable Agricultural Systems, University of Southern QueenslandQueensland 4350, Australia; National Forum for Advocacy, Nepal
Recommended Citation:
Poudyal B.H.,Maraseni T.,Cockfield G.,et al. Recognition of historical contribution of indigenous peoples and local communities through benefit sharing plans (BSPs) in REDD+[J]. Environmental Science and Policy,2020-01-01,106