DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119338
论文题名: A mitigation simulation method for urban NOx emissions based on input-output analysis
作者: Xu X. ; Huang G. ; Liu L. ; Li J. ; Zhai M.
刊名: Journal of Cleaner Production
ISSN: 9596526
出版年: 2020
卷: 249 语种: 英语
英文关键词: Mitigation simulations
; NOx emissions
; Sector classification
; Urban metabolism
Scopus关键词: Acid rain
; Air pollution
; Global warming
; Metabolism
; Heat-power generation
; Input output analysis
; Mitigation simulations
; NOx emissions
; Production and consumption
; Simulation framework
; Substantial reduction
; Urban metabolisms
; Nitrogen oxides
英文摘要: With the frequent occurrence of global warming, acid rain, and photochemical smog, nitrogen oxide (NOx) pollution has become an increasingly serious global problem. It is essential to establish efficient approaches for seeking reasonable and practical mitigation pathways. In this paper, a NOx mitigation simulation (NMS) model is developed to facilitate the development of mitigation policies. Through constructing the NOx metabolic network, all sectors are classified according to their interactions. With production-side and consumption-side mitigation strategies adopted for different categories respectively, the changes of sectoral and system-wide indirect emissions are accounted for under the framework of urban metabolism. The results of the case study for Guangdong Province, China, illustrate that the mitigation strategies aimed at the specific sectors of the economy might not be as practical as expected. Both the type of mitigation strategies and the sector category it interferes with have a decisive influence on reduction performance. In Guangdong Province, regulating electricity, heat power generation and smelting, pressing of metals can achieve substantial reduction performance through production-based ways, and supervising the sectors with weak control and strong dependence (e.g., Construction and Other social services) is the most effective measure on the consumption side. The comprehensive mitigation strategies made from production and consumption perspectives are capable of acquiring the most efficient reduction performance. Considering cities as an ecosystem, the mitigation simulation framework established in this study has the potential to assess and formulate reduction policies of NOx emissions. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/158731
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Center for Environment and Energy Systems Engineering Research, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China; Center for Energy, Environment and Ecology Research, UR-BNU, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China; Institute for Energy, Environment and Sustainable Communities, University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan S4S 0A2, Canada; Sino-Canada Resources and Environmental Research Academy, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, China
Recommended Citation:
Xu X.,Huang G.,Liu L.,et al. A mitigation simulation method for urban NOx emissions based on input-output analysis[J]. Journal of Cleaner Production,2020-01-01,249