DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117550
论文题名: Long-term temporal variations and source changes of halocarbons in the Greater Pearl River Delta region, China
作者: Zeng L. ; Dang J. ; Guo H. ; Lyu X. ; Simpson I.J. ; Meinardi S. ; Wang Y. ; Zhang L. ; Blake D.R.
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 1352-2310
出版年: 2020
卷: 234 语种: 英语
英文关键词: Chlorine compounds
; Chlorofluorocarbons
; Electronics industry
; Mixing
; Polyols
; Refrigeration
; Control strategies
; Electronic industries
; Long-term trend
; Mixing ratios
; Pearl River delta
; Pearl River Delta region
; Source apportionment
; Temporal variation
; Halocarbons
; halocarbon
; norflurane
; air sampling
; carbon monoxide
; electronics industry
; halocarbon
; long-term change
; mixing ratio
; source apportionment
; temporal variation
; air quality
; air sampling
; ambient air
; Article
; carbon footprint
; carbon source
; chemical analysis
; China
; comparative study
; control strategy
; greenhouse effect
; ion monitoring
; priority journal
; China
; Guangdong
; Hawaii [(ISL) Hawaiian Islands]
; Hawaii [United States]
; Hawaiian Islands
; Mauna Loa
; Zhujiang Delta
学科: Emission estimation
; Greater pearl river delta
; Halocarbons
; Long-term trends
; Source apportionment
中文摘要: Halocarbons are widely used in the Greater Pearl River Delta (PRD) region of China. To study the long-term trends, source changes and emissions of major halocarbons, a total of 1505 canister air samples were collected in the Greater PRD region during 2001–2018. Mixing ratios of CFCs decreased significantly over the past 18 years except for CFC-114, which significantly increased in the Greater PRD, consistent with the recent observations of significant CFC-114 emissions in East Asia. Declines in CFCs in the Greater PRD region were faster than those at the background Mauna Loa (MLO) site, indicating effective control regulations. Source apportionment simulations showed that refrigeration applications, including refrigeration industry and CFCs replacement, were the main sources of halocarbons. During the study period, refrigeration industry experienced a progressive decline in both mixing ratio and percentage, while the contribution of CFCs replacement remained increasing. Contribution of solvent use in electronic industry traced by C2Cl4 dramatically decreased during the study period, and stayed at a low level in recent years. Based on the measured ratios of halocarbons to CO, the estimated total halocarbon emissions in 2016 were 46.5 ± 16.7 Gg for the Greater PRD region. This study provides useful information for examining the evolving emission status of halocarbons in the Greater PRD region in response to control strategies and changing usage. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/160274
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Air Quality Studies, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong; Department of Chemistry, University of California at Irvine, United States
Recommended Citation:
Zeng L.,Dang J.,Guo H.,et al. Long-term temporal variations and source changes of halocarbons in the Greater Pearl River Delta region, China[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2020-01-01,234