globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117315
论文题名:
Long-term measurement of biogenic volatile organic compounds in a rural background area: Contribution to ozone formation
作者: Gómez M.C.; Durana N.; García J.A.; de Blas M.; Sáez de Cámara E.; García-Ruiz E.; Gangoiti G.; Torre-Pascual E.; Iza J.
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 1352-2310
出版年: 2020
卷: 224
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Forestry ; Gas chromatography ; Gas generators ; Ionization of gases ; Isoprene ; Mixing ; Ozone ; Rural areas ; Volatile organic compounds ; Biogenic volatile organic compounds ; Flame ionization detection ; GC-FID ; Long-term measurements ; Ozone formation potentials ; Photochemical activity ; Photochemical assessment monitoring stations ; Tropospheric ozone ; Monoterpenes ; biogenic volatile organic compound ; isoprene ; ozone ; terpene ; unclassified drug ; volatile organic compound ; ambient air ; degradation ; detection method ; gas chromatography ; measurement method ; mixed forest ; mixing ratio ; ozone ; rural area ; volatile organic compound ; ambient air ; Article ; biodegradation ; conifer ; deciduous plant ; flame ionization detection ; gas chromatography ; priority journal ; quantitative analysis ; rural area ; United States ; Coniferophyta
学科: Biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) ; GC-FID ; Monoterpenes ; Photochemical Assessment Monitoring Stations (PAMS) ; Rural background ; Tropospheric ozone
中文摘要: The measurement of biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) in ambient air is of special interest in rural background areas such as the Valderejo Natural Park (VNP). VNP is a mixed forest area away from important urban centers and where ozone episodes often occur. The main BVOCs at VNP are monoterpenes and isoprene emitted by conifers and deciduous trees, respectively. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are routinely measured in ambient air by using a gas chromatography system fitted with flame ionization detection (GC-FID). In order to obtain comparable results with other sites around the world our system was configured following closely the US EPA guidelines for C2–C11 ozone precursors’ measurement in Photochemical Assessment Monitoring Stations (PAMS). On this system isoprene is correctly quantified but monoterpenes suffer some losses and degradation during sampling and analysis, producing two significant chromatographic peaks. In this work, we propose a method to quantify the monoterpenes from response factors, in order to recover their mixing ratios from historical chromatographic databases. Monoterpenes’ mixing ratios have been recovered to create a 10-year database (2009–2018) containing the results of average hourly mixing ratios of more than 60 VOCs, including isoprene and monoterpenes. The highest BVOC mixing ratios are recorded in the summer, both the average seasonal mixing ratio (monoterpenes: 0.32 ppbv, isoprene: 0.06 ppbv) and the maximum average hourly values (monoterpenes: 8.07 ppbv, isoprene: 1.78 ppbv). These biogenic compounds have a distinct daily cycle. Isoprene shows its highest mixing ratios in the middle of the day. The mixing ratio of monoterpenes remains at low values during the day, because of their high photochemical activity, and higher values are observed during the night. Regarding the Ozone Formation Potential of non-oxygenated VOCs at VNP, the greatest contribution corresponds to BVOCs (an average of 51% obtained from 10 years of measurements). © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/160494
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Faculty of Engineering in Bilbao, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Spain; University College of Engineering of Vitoria-Gasteiz, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Spain

Recommended Citation:
Gómez M.C.,Durana N.,García J.A.,et al. Long-term measurement of biogenic volatile organic compounds in a rural background area: Contribution to ozone formation[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2020-01-01,224
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