globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.117079
论文题名:
Burden of ischemic heart disease and stroke attributable to exposure to atmospheric PM2.5 in Hubei province, China
作者: Yu W.; Liu S.; Jiang J.; Chen G.; Luo H.; Fu Y.; Xie L.; Li B.; Li N.; Chen S.; Xiang H.; Tang S.
刊名: Atmospheric Environment
ISSN: 1352-2310
出版年: 2020
卷: 221
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Air quality ; Cardiology ; Population statistics ; Quality management ; Cardio-vascular disease ; DALYs ; Disease burdens ; PM2.5 ; Premature death ; Diseases ; air quality ; cardiovascular disease ; concentration (composition) ; environmental quality ; mortality ; particulate matter ; adult ; aged ; Article ; attributable risk ; cerebrovascular accident ; China ; city ; controlled study ; disability-adjusted life year ; disease burden ; environmental exposure ; female ; human ; ischemic heart disease ; major clinical study ; male ; middle aged ; mortality ; particulate matter ; priority journal ; China ; Hubei
学科: Cardiovascular disease ; DALYs ; Disease burden ; PAF ; PM2.5 ; Premature deaths
中文摘要: Studies on mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) attributable to exposure to ambient PM2.5 in China are very limited. This study aims to provide a city-level estimation of the PM2.5-related disease burden of two major CVDs, ischemic heart disease (IHD) and stroke, by age and sex in Hubei province, China in 2016. PM2.5 mass concentrations (μg/m3) at different cities were obtained from the Hubei Provincial Environmental Quality Supervision and Administration Bureau. The city-level demographic data in Hubei were obtained from the sixth demographic census of China in 2010. Sex- and age-specific mortality and DALY data were extracted from the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) 2016. The integrated exposure-response (IER) model, developed by the GBD, was used to estimate PM2.5-related CVD premature deaths and DALYs in Hubei province. We found that 55.76 thousand deaths and 1.11 million DALYs of IHD and stroke could be attributed to exposure to ambient PM2.5 in Hubei. Disease burden of IHD and stroke attributable to PM2.5 increased with age and were higher in males than in females. The PM2.5-related disease burden of IHD and stroke was mainly concentrated in the eastern part of Hubei. The highest population attributable fraction (PAF) of IHD and stroke was mainly concentrated in the western part of Hubei. Our findings suggest that China needs proper air quality management measures to effectively reduce ambient PM2.5, especially for cities with heavy disease burden. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/160656
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: The State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Basic Science of Stomatology (Hubei-MOST) & Key Laboratory of Oral Biomedicine Ministry of Education, School & Hospital of Stomatology, Wuhan University, China; Department of Global Health, School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China; Global Health Institute, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China; Global Health Research Center, Duke Kunshan University, Kunshan, China; Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, China

Recommended Citation:
Yu W.,Liu S.,Jiang J.,et al. Burden of ischemic heart disease and stroke attributable to exposure to atmospheric PM2.5 in Hubei province, China[J]. Atmospheric Environment,2020-01-01,221
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