globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1908513117
论文题名:
Drivers of change in China’s energy-related CO2 emissions
作者: Zheng X.; Lu Y.; Yuan J.; Baninla Y.; Zhang S.; Stenseth N.C.; Hessen D.O.; Tian H.; Obersteiner M.; Chen D.
刊名: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
ISSN: 0027-8424
出版年: 2020
卷: 117, 期:1
起始页码: 29
结束页码: 36
语种: 英语
英文关键词: CO2 emissions ; Energy consumption ; Policy change
Scopus关键词: carbon dioxide ; coal ; fossil fuel ; natural gas ; petroleum ; carbon footprint ; China ; climate change ; combustion ; economic development ; gross national product ; growth rate ; population growth ; priority journal ; quantitative analysis ; Review
英文摘要: CO2 emissions are of global concern because of climate change. China has become the largest CO2 emitter in the world and presently accounts for 30% of global emissions. Here, we analyze the major drivers of energy-related CO2 emissions in China from 1978 when the reform and opening-up policy was launched. We find that 1) there has been a 6-fold increase in energy-related CO2 emissions, which was driven primarily (176%) by economic growth followed by population growth (16%), while the effects of energy intensity (−79%) and carbon intensity (−13%) slowed the growth of carbon emissions over most of this period; 2) energy-related CO2 emissions are positively related to per capita gross domestic product (GDP), population growth rate, carbon intensity, and energy intensity; and 3) a portfolio of command-and-control policies affecting the drivers has altered the total emission trend. However, given the major role of China in global climate change mitigation, significant future reductions in China’s CO2 emissions will require transformation toward low-carbon energy systems. © 2020 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
Citation statistics:
被引频次[WOS]:155   [查看WOS记录]     [查看WOS中相关记录]
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/164371
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Zheng, X., State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Centre for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China, School of Environment and Natural Resources, Renmin University of China, Beijing, 100872, China; Lu, Y., State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Centre for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal Wetland Ecosystems, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Fujian, 361102, China, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China; Yuan, J., State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Centre for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; Baninla, Y., State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Centre for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China; Zhang, S., State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Centre for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China, School of Environment and Natural Resources, Renmin University of China, Beijing, 100872, China; Stenseth, N.C., Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, University of Oslo, Oslo 3, 03160, Norway, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modeling, Department of Earth System Science, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China; Hessen, D.O., Section for Aquatic Biology and Toxicology, Centre for Biogeochemistry in the Anthropocene, University of Oslo, Oslo 3, 03160, Norway; Tian, H., State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Centre for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China, International Center for Climate and Global Change Research, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, United States, School of Forestry and Wildlife Sciences, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, United States; Obersteiner, M., Ecosystem Services and Management Program, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, A-2361, Austria; Chen, D., Regional Climate Group, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, 405 30, Sweden

Recommended Citation:
Zheng X.,Lu Y.,Yuan J.,et al. Drivers of change in China’s energy-related CO2 emissions[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,2020-01-01,117(1)
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