globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103384
论文题名:
Pollen-based climate reconstruction techniques for late Quaternary studies
作者: Chevalier M.; Davis B.A.S.; Heiri O.; Seppä H.; Chase B.M.; Gajewski K.; Lacourse T.; Telford R.J.; Finsinger W.; Guiot J.; Kühl N.; Maezumi S.Y.; Tipton J.R.; Carter V.A.; Brussel T.; Phelps L.N.; Dawson A.; Zanon M.; Vallé F.; Nolan C.; Mauri A.; de Vernal A.; Izumi K.; Holmström L.; Marsicek J.; Goring S.; Sommer P.S.; Chaput M.; Kupriyanov D.
刊名: Earth Science Reviews
ISSN: 00128252
出版年: 2020
卷: 210
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Analogues ; Climate ; Community-based standards ; Palaeoclimate ; Pollen ; Probability density functions ; Quantitative reconstructions ; Transfer functions
英文关键词: paleoclimate ; palynology ; pollen ; probability density function ; quantitative analysis ; Quaternary ; reconstruction ; standard (regulation) ; transfer function
英文摘要: Fossil pollen records are well-established indicators of past vegetation changes. The prevalence of pollen across environmental settings including lakes, wetlands, and marine sediments, has made palynology one of the most ubiquitous and valuable tools for studying past environmental and climatic change globally for decades. A complementary research focus has been the development of statistical techniques to derive quantitative estimates of climatic conditions from pollen assemblages. This paper reviews the most commonly used statistical techniques and their rationale and seeks to provide a resource to facilitate their inclusion in more palaeoclimatic research. To this end, we first address the fundamental aspects of fossil pollen data that should be considered when undertaking pollen-based climate reconstructions. We then introduce the range of techniques currently available, the history of their development, and the situations in which they can be best employed. We review the literature on how to define robust calibration datasets, produce high-quality reconstructions, and evaluate climate reconstructions, and suggest methods and products that could be developed to facilitate accessibility and global usability. To continue to foster the development and inclusion of pollen climate reconstruction methods, we promote the development of reporting standards. When established, such standards should 1) enable broader application of climate reconstruction techniques, especially in regions where such methods are currently underused, and 2) enable the evaluation and reproduction of individual reconstructions, structuring them for the evolving open-science era, and optimising the use of fossil pollen data as a vital means for the study of past environmental and climatic variability. We also strongly encourage developers and users of palaeoclimate reconstruction methodologies to make associated programming code publicly available, which will further help disseminate these techniques to interested communities. © 2020 The Authors
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/166038
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Institute of Earth Surface Dynamics, Geopolis, University of Lausanne, Switzerland; Geoecology, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Basel, Switzerland; Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 6400014, Finland; Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution-Montpellier (ISEM), University of Montpellier, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), EPHE, IRD, Montpellier, France; Department of Geography, Environment and Geomatics, University of Ottawa, Canada; Department of Biology and Centre for Forest Biology, University of Victoria, Canada; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Bergen and Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Postbox 7803, Bergen, N-5020, Norway; ISEM, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE, IRD, Montpellier, France; Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IRD, INRA, Coll France, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, France; Institute of Forest Sciences, Chair of Silviculture, Tennenbacherstr. 4, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, 79106, Germany; Department of Ecosystem and Landscape Dynamics, University of Amsterdam, Netherlands; Department of Archaeology, University of Exeter, United Kingdom; Department of Mathematical Sciences, University of Arkansas, United States; Department of Botany, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Geography, University of Oregon, Oregon, 97403, United States; School of Geosciences, University of Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Royal Botanic Gardens Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Mount Royal University, Calgary, AB, Canada; Institute of Pre- and Protohistoric Archaeology, Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel, Germany; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy; Woods Institute for the Environment, Stanford University, United States; European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Directorate D – Sustainable Resources - Bio-Economy Unit, Italy; Geotop & Department of Earth and atmospheric sciences, Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; School of Geographical Sciences, University of Bristol, United Kingdom; Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environment, CNRS-CEA-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, France; Research Unit of Mathematical Sciences, University of Oulu, Finland; Department of Geoscience, University of Wisconsin-, Madison, United States; Department of Geography, University of Wisconsin-, Madison, United States; Institute of Coastal Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Geesthacht, Germany; Department of Physical Geography and Landscape Science, Faculty of Geography, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russian Federation

Recommended Citation:
Chevalier M.,Davis B.A.S.,Heiri O.,et al. Pollen-based climate reconstruction techniques for late Quaternary studies[J]. Earth Science Reviews,2020-01-01,210
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