| DOI: | 10.1111/ele.13478
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| 论文题名: | Quality–quantity trade-offs drive functional trait evolution in a model microalgal ‘climate change winner’ |
| 作者: | Lindberg R.T.; Collins S.
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| 刊名: | Ecology Letters
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| ISSN: | 1461023X
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| 出版年: | 2020
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| 卷: | 23, 期:5 | | 起始页码: | 780
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| 结束页码: | 790
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| 语种: | 英语
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| 中文关键词: | carbon dioxide
; Carbon dioxide
; Chlamydomonas
; experimental evolution
; photosynthesis
; phytoplankton bloom
; primary production
; Prodigal Son
; reactive oxygen
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| 英文关键词: | Chlamydomonas
; climate change
; ecosystem
; microalga
; phenotype
; phytoplankton
; Climate Change
; Ecosystem
; Microalgae
; Phenotype
; Phytoplankton
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| 英文摘要: | Phytoplankton are the unicellular photosynthetic microbes that form the base of aquatic ecosystems, and their responses to global change will impact everything from food web dynamics to global nutrient cycles. Some taxa respond to environmental change by increasing population growth rates in the short-term and are projected to increase in frequency over decades. To gain insight into how these projected ‘climate change winners’ evolve, we grew populations of microalgae in ameliorated environments for several hundred generations. Most populations evolved to allocate a smaller proportion of carbon to growth while increasing their ability to tolerate and metabolise reactive oxygen species (ROS). This trade-off drives the evolution of traits that underlie the ecological and biogeochemical roles of phytoplankton. This offers evolutionary and a metabolic frameworks for understanding trait evolution in projected ‘climate change winners’ and suggests that short-term population booms have the potential to be dampened or reversed when environmental amelioration persists. © 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd/CNRS |
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| 资源类型: | 期刊论文
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| 标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/166661
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| Appears in Collections: | 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: | Institute of Evolutionary Biology, University of Edinburgh, Charlotte Auerbach Road, Edinburgh, EH9 3FL, United Kingdom
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| Recommended Citation: | |
Lindberg R.T.,Collins S.. Quality–quantity trade-offs drive functional trait evolution in a model microalgal ‘climate change winner’[J]. Ecology Letters,2020-01-01,23(5)
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