globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1111/ele.13664
论文题名:
Uncovering patterns of freshwater positive interactions using meta-analysis: Identifying the roles of common participants, invasive species and environmental context
作者: Albertson L.K.; MacDonald M.J.; Tumolo B.B.; Briggs M.A.; Maguire Z.; Quinn S.; Sanchez-Ruiz J.A.; Veneros J.; Burkle L.A.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
出版年: 2021
卷: 24, 期:3
起始页码: 594
结束页码: 607
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Ecosystem engineering ; facilitation ; habitat modification ; mutualism ; resource subsidy
英文关键词: amphibian ; freshwater ecosystem ; identification method ; invasive species ; marine ecosystem ; meta-analysis ; mollusc ; Amphibia ; Mollusca ; fresh water ; ecosystem ; human ; human activities ; introduced species ; meta analysis ; Ecosystem ; Fresh Water ; Human Activities ; Humans ; Introduced Species
英文摘要: Positive interactions are sensitive to human activities, necessitating synthetic approaches to elucidate broad patterns and predict future changes if these interactions are altered or lost. General understanding of freshwater positive interactions has been far outpaced by knowledge of these important relationships in terrestrial and marine ecosystems. We conducted a global meta-analysis to evaluate the magnitude of positive interactions across freshwater habitats. In 340 studies, we found substantial positive effects, with facilitators increasing beneficiaries by, on average, 81% across all taxa and response variables. Mollusks in particular were commonly studied as both facilitators and beneficiaries. Amphibians were one group benefiting the most from positive interactions, yet few studies investigated amphibians. Invasive facilitators had stronger positive effects on beneficiaries than non-invasive facilitators. We compared positive effects between high- and low-stress conditions and found no difference in the magnitude of benefit in the subset of studies that manipulated stressors. Future areas of research include understudied facilitators and beneficiaries, the stress gradient hypothesis, patterns across space or time and the influence of declining taxa whose elimination would jeopardise fragile positive interaction networks. Freshwater positive interactions occur among a wide range of taxa, influence populations, communities and ecosystem processes and deserve further exploration. © 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/166757
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Department of Ecology, Montana State University, P.O. Box 173460, Bozeman, MT 59717, United States

Recommended Citation:
Albertson L.K.,MacDonald M.J.,Tumolo B.B.,et al. Uncovering patterns of freshwater positive interactions using meta-analysis: Identifying the roles of common participants, invasive species and environmental context[J]. Ecology Letters,2021-01-01,24(3)
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