globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1111/ele.13626
论文题名:
Seasonal environments drive convergent evolution of a faster pace-of-life in tropical butterflies
作者: Halali S.; van Bergen E.; Breuker C.J.; Brakefield P.M.; Brattström O.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
出版年: 2021
卷: 24, 期:1
起始页码: 102
结束页码: 112
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Habitat templet ; life-history ; Miocene ; parallel radiations ; r/K strategy ; savannahs ; seasonality ; time-constraints ; trade-offs
英文关键词: adaptive radiation ; butterfly ; climate change ; colonization ; convergent evolution ; fecundity ; persistence ; reconstruction ; seasonal variation ; tropical region ; Africa ; Asia ; Madagascar ; Mycalesina ; Papilionoidea ; Africa ; animal ; butterfly ; evolution ; Madagascar ; phylogeny ; season ; Africa ; Animals ; Biological Evolution ; Butterflies ; Madagascar ; Phylogeny ; Seasons
英文摘要: New ecological niches that may arise due to climate change can trigger diversification, but their colonisation often requires adaptations in a suite of life-history traits. We test this hypothesis in species-rich Mycalesina butterflies that have undergone parallel radiations in Africa, Asia, and Madagascar. First, our ancestral state reconstruction of habitat preference, using c. 85% of extant species, revealed that early forest-linked lineages began to invade seasonal savannahs during the late Miocene-Pliocene. Second, rearing replicate pairs of forest and savannah species from the African and Malagasy radiation in a common garden experiment, and utilising published data from the Asian radiation, demonstrated that savannah species consistently develop faster, have smaller bodies, higher fecundity with an earlier investment in reproduction, and reduced longevity, compared to forest species across all three radiations. We argue that time-constraints for reproduction favoured the evolution of a faster pace-of-life in savannah species that facilitated their persistence in seasonal habitats. © 2020 The Authors. Ecology Letters published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/166840
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作者单位: Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EJ, United Kingdom; Research Centre of Ecological Change, Faculty of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Helsinki Institute of Life Science HiLIFE, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Biological and Medical Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, Oxford, OX3 0BP, United Kingdom; School of Health and Life Sciences, University of West Scotland, Paisley, PA1 2BE, United Kingdom

Recommended Citation:
Halali S.,van Bergen E.,Breuker C.J.,et al. Seasonal environments drive convergent evolution of a faster pace-of-life in tropical butterflies[J]. Ecology Letters,2021-01-01,24(1)
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