DOI: 10.1111/ele.13785
论文题名: The deep sea is a hot spot of fish body shape evolution
作者: Martinez C.M. ; Friedman S.T. ; Corn K.A. ; Larouche O. ; Price S.A. ; Wainwright P.C.
刊名: Ecology Letters
ISSN: 1461023X
出版年: 2021
卷: 24, 期: 9 起始页码: 1788
结束页码: 1799
语种: 英语
中文关键词: body shape
; deep sea
; disparity
; evolution
; fish
; linear morphometrics
; marine
; ocean depth
; rate of evolution
; teleost
英文关键词: Pisces
; Teleostei
英文摘要: Deep-sea fishes have long captured our imagination with striking adaptations to life in the mysterious abyss, raising the possibility that this cold, dark ocean region may be a key hub for physiological and functional diversification. We explore this idea through an analysis of body shape evolution across ocean depth zones in over 3000 species of marine teleost fishes. We find that the deep ocean contains twice the body shape disparity of shallow waters, driven by elevated rates of evolution in traits associated with locomotion. Deep-sea fishes display more frequent adoption of forms suited to slow and periodic swimming, whereas shallow living species are concentrated around shapes conferring strong, sustained swimming capacity and manoeuvrability. Our results support long-standing impressions of the deep sea as an evolutionary hotspot for fish body shape evolution and highlight that factors like habitat complexity and ecological interactions are potential drivers of this adaptive diversification. © 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/166879
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: Department of Evolution and Ecology, University of California, Davis, CA, United States; Department of Biological Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, United States
Recommended Citation:
Martinez C.M.,Friedman S.T.,Corn K.A.,et al. The deep sea is a hot spot of fish body shape evolution[J]. Ecology Letters,2021-01-01,24(9)