globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2019.111086
论文题名:
Understanding community acceptance of a potential offshore wind energy project in different locations: An island-based analysis of ‘place-technology fit’
作者: Devine-Wright P.; Wiersma B.
刊名: Energy Policy
ISSN: 03014215
出版年: 2020
卷: 137
语种: 英语
中文关键词: Autonomy ; Community acceptance ; Place ; Security ; Wind energy
英文关键词: Energy policy ; Energy security ; Location ; Offshore oil well production ; Offshore technology ; Regression analysis ; Wind power ; Autonomy ; Community acceptance ; Off-shore wind energy ; Offshore wind projects ; Place ; Renewable energy projects ; Security ; Technology deployment ; Offshore wind farms ; alternative energy ; autonomy ; future prospect ; local participation ; offshore structure ; research ; security ; wind farm ; wind power ; Channel Islands [United Kingdom] ; Guernsey ; United Kingdom
英文摘要: Understanding the factors influencing community acceptance of renewable energy projects such as offshore wind farms is important for achieving a transition to low carbon energy sources. However, to date community acceptance research has concentrated on responses to actual proposals, seeking to explain local objections. ‘Upstream’ research that investigates the ‘place-technology fit’ of a potential renewable energy project before it is proposed is scarce, yet can inform technology deployment by taking local knowledge and preferences into account. We address this gap in a study conducted in Guernsey, Channel Islands. Data was collected using a survey (n = 468) co-designed with island policy makers presenting technical, economic and locational details of a potential offshore wind project. Results show that acceptance of the same project design differed significantly across alternative development locations. Regression analyses compared the roles of personal, context and project-related factors in explaining acceptance for each site. Support for using wind energy for local electricity supply was the most important predictor of acceptance, and this variable mediated the relationship between island energy security and community acceptance. We conclude that place matters for community acceptance and that security and autonomy are co-benefits of local renewable energy projects that deserve further research. © 2019
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/167119
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: University of Exeter, Amory Building, Rennes Drive, Exeter, EX4 4RJ, United Kingdom; Dutch Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management, Netherlands

Recommended Citation:
Devine-Wright P.,Wiersma B.. Understanding community acceptance of a potential offshore wind energy project in different locations: An island-based analysis of ‘place-technology fit’[J]. Energy Policy,2020-01-01,137
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