globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112212
论文题名:
Dynamic interactive effect and co-design of SO2 emission tax and CO2 emission trading scheme
作者: Xiao B.; Fan Y.; Guo X.
刊名: Energy Policy
ISSN: 03014215
出版年: 2021
卷: 152
语种: 英语
中文关键词: CO2 emission trading ; Environmental-dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model (E-DSGE) ; Policy collaborative design ; Policy interactive effect ; SO2 emission tax
英文关键词: Carbon dioxide ; Commerce ; Emission control ; Fossil fuels ; Stochastic models ; Stochastic systems ; Sulfur dioxide ; Taxation ; Dynamic interactive ; Emission reduction ; Environmental dynamics ; Environmental policy ; Environmental problems ; General equilibrium models ; Model-based OPC ; Optimal design ; Environmental protection ; carbon dioxide ; carbon emission ; emissions trading ; environmental economics ; general equilibrium analysis ; policy approach ; pollution tax ; stochasticity ; sulfur dioxide ; sulfur emission ; China
英文摘要: To solve the different environmental problems caused by the over-use of fossil fuels, multiple environmental policies currently coexist. How these environmental policies interact with each other and how to optimise them are a few issues that need to be resolved urgently in practice. We established an environmental dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model (E-DSGE) to analyse the dynamic interactive effects of the SO2 emission tax and CO2 emission trading in China and the optimal design of these two environmental policies. We have calibrated the model based on China's actual data. The results indicate that synergistic emission reduction effects have led to an overlap between the two policies, because both SO2 and CO2 emissions share a common root—fossil fuels. Currently there is no obvious conflict between them. When the SO2 emission tax is levied at 12.6 CNY/kg, the CO2 emission cap should be lower than 76.1%. Second, the synergistic emission reduction effect between CO2 emission trading and the SO2 emission tax can enhance the automatic stabilisation function of both. Third, we suggest to optimise both policies pro-cyclically. However, if either of these two policies is ineffective, the optimal SO2 emission tax will be counter-rather than pro-cyclical. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/168085
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作者单位: School of Economics and Management, Beihang University, Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100191, China; Key Laboratory of Complex System Analysis, Management and Decision (Beihang University), Ministry of Education, China; School of Environment & Natural Resources, Renmin University of China, Zhongguancun Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100872, China

Recommended Citation:
Xiao B.,Fan Y.,Guo X.. Dynamic interactive effect and co-design of SO2 emission tax and CO2 emission trading scheme[J]. Energy Policy,2021-01-01,152
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