DOI: 10.1007/s11069-020-04478-8
论文题名: Integrated natural disasters urban resilience evaluation: the case of China
作者: Liu X. ; Li S. ; Xu X. ; Luo J.
刊名: Natural Hazards
ISSN: 0921030X
出版年: 2021
卷: 107, 期: 3 起始页码: 2105
结束页码: 2122
语种: 英语
中文关键词: China
; Regional characteristics
; Urban natural disasters resilience
英文关键词: natural disaster
; urban area
; urbanization
; China
英文摘要: China is one of the countries affected most by natural hazards. With the rapid urbanization process, the susceptibility of Chinese cities to natural disasters increases. In this paper, we propose an integrated natural disaster urban resilience evaluation framework for Chinese cities. We aggregate city-level economic, social, infrastructural, and environmental indicators of 39 major Chinese cities from 2002 to 2017 and convert them to a multi-dimensional resilience index using factor analysis. We validate our measure by showing that cities with larger resilience indices have lower natural disaster losses. We further investigate the regional characteristics of our urban resilience index and find that Chinese cities improved their resilience to natural hazards across the years. Although cities in the eastern coastal area tend to be more resilient than cities in other regions, the gap has been narrowed. Our paper provides some insights into how cities may measure and improve their urban resilience system. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/169177
Appears in Collections: 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: School of Economics, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China; School of Economics, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China; Madden School of Business, Le Moyne College, Syracuse, NY 13078, United States
Recommended Citation:
Liu X.,Li S.,Xu X.,et al. Integrated natural disasters urban resilience evaluation: the case of China[J]. Natural Hazards,2021-01-01,107(3)