DOI: | 10.1007/s11069-021-04560-9
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论文题名: | An NGO disaster relief network for small and medium-scale natural hazards in China |
作者: | Lu Y.; Zhan C.; Li R.; Su M.
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刊名: | Natural Hazards
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ISSN: | 0921030X
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出版年: | 2021
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卷: | 106, 期:3 | 起始页码: | 2689
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结束页码: | 2709
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语种: | 英语
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中文关键词: | China
; Disaster relief network
; NGOs
; Small and medium-scale natural hazards
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英文关键词: | disaster management
; disaster relief
; earthquake damage
; natural disaster
; network analysis
; nongovernmental organization
; Sichuan earthquake 2008
; China
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英文摘要: | As China is one of the world’s most vulnerable countries to small and medium-scale natural hazards (SMNHs), its NGOs have had a great deal of experience in dealing with disaster relief, especially since the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake; however, there have been few studies that have comprehensively examined China’s NGO disaster relief networks (NDRNs). One Foundation (OF), which is one of the most active public-fund raising foundations in China, has been engaged in developing a nationwide NDRN made up of 20 independently operating provincial networks that are focused on SMNHs. This paper explored the structures, operations and challenges in the representative North-Sichuan network, from which the following key factors for sustainable NDRNs were identified: (1) a combined hierarchal and networked organizational structure; and (2) a coordinated external and internal network operations mechanism that has a specific entry threshold to ensure healthy network expansion, periodic member NGO training to enhance network capacity, and reciprocal and cooperative government-NGO relationships. These findings provide a useful reference for the establishment and development of NDRNs in other countries. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature. |
Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/169190
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Appears in Collections: | 气候变化与战略
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作者单位: | Institute of Emergency Management, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China; Business School, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
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Recommended Citation: |
Lu Y.,Zhan C.,Li R.,et al. An NGO disaster relief network for small and medium-scale natural hazards in China[J]. Natural Hazards,2021-01-01,106(3)
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