globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
DOI: 10.1007/s11069-021-04581-4
论文题名:
A method to characterize the social cascading damage processes of disasters using media information
作者: Noguchi H.; Nishizawa T.; Fuse M.
刊名: Natural Hazards
ISSN: 0921030X
出版年: 2021
卷: 107, 期:1
起始页码: 231
结束页码: 247
语种: 英语
中文关键词: 2018 Heavy rain disaster in western Japan ; Degree centrality ; Disaster damage network ; Disaster event ; Network theory ; Social cascading damage process
英文关键词: damage mechanics ; disaster management ; flooding ; hazard assessment ; mass media ; meteorological hazard ; natural disaster ; precipitation intensity ; rainfall-runoff modeling ; Japan
英文摘要: Constantly advancing media information is a key data source to characterize the social cascading damage processes following natural hazards. However, media information tends to include a large sample size but low information density. In consideration of these properties, the aim of this study is to develop a new method for media-based information characterizing social cascading damage processes. In developing the method, a network theory framework was constructed to systematically integrate media information and its characterization. The method has two analytical components: a disaster damage network systematically inputting media information and network analysis using the concept of degree centrality. The developed method was applied to the record-breaking 2018 heavy rain disaster in western Japan, employing newspaper articles as media information sources. The study identified the critical disaster events and their relationships. This case study demonstrates that our method will benefit policymakers by providing them with potential fundamental information to support disaster management. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/169259
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering, 1-4-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, 739-8527, Japan

Recommended Citation:
Noguchi H.,Nishizawa T.,Fuse M.. A method to characterize the social cascading damage processes of disasters using media information[J]. Natural Hazards,2021-01-01,107(1)
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