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DOI:	10.1371/journal.pone.0098105
论文题名:	Screening Mammography & Breast Cancer Mortality: Meta-Analysis of Quasi-Experimental Studies
作者:	Veronica L. Irvin; Robert M. Kaplan
刊名:	PLOS ONE
ISSN:	1932-6203
出版年:	2014
发表日期:	2014-6-2
卷:	9, 期:6
语种:	英语
英文关键词:	Breast cancer ; Cancer screening ; Historical geography ; Meta-analysis ; Cohort studies ; Death rates ; Mammography ; Sweden
英文摘要:	Background The magnitude of the benefit associated with screening has been debated. We present a meta-analysis of quasi-experimental studies on the effects of mammography screening. Methods We searched MEDLINE/PubMed and Embase for articles published through January 31, 2013. Studies were included if they reported: 1) a population-wide breast cancer screening program using mammography with 5+ years of data post-implementation; 2) a comparison group with equal access to therapies; and 3) breast cancer mortality. Studies excluded were: RCTs, case-control, or simulation studies. We defined quasi-experimental as studies that compared either geographical, historical or birth cohorts with a screening program to an equivalent cohort without a screening program. Meta-analyses were conducted in Stata using the metan command, random effects. Meta-analyses were conducted separately for ages screened: under 50, 50 to 69 and over 70 and weighted by population and person-years. Results Among 4,903 published papers that were retrieved, 19 studies matched eligibility criteria. Birth cohort studies reported a significant benefit for women screened
URL:	http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0098105&type=printable
Citation statistics:
资源类型:	期刊论文
标识符:	http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/18720
Appears in Collections:	过去全球变化的重建影响、适应和脆弱性科学计划与规划气候变化与战略全球变化的国际研究计划气候减缓与适应气候变化事实与影响

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10.1371journal.pone.0098105.PDF（250KB）	期刊论文	作者接受稿	开放获取	CC BY-NC-SA	View Download

作者单位:

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Clinical Research Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America;Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Clinical Research Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America

Recommended Citation:

Veronica L. Irvin,Robert M. Kaplan. Screening Mammography & Breast Cancer Mortality: Meta-Analysis of Quasi-Experimental Studies[J]. PLOS ONE,2014-01-01,9(6)

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