globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0100512
论文题名:
Mitochondrial DNA Markers Reveal High Genetic Diversity but Low Genetic Differentiation in the Black Fly Simulium tani Takaoka & Davies along an Elevational Gradient in Malaysia
作者: Van Lun Low; Peter H. Adler; Hiroyuki Takaoka; Zubaidah Ya’cob; Phaik Eem Lim; Tiong Kai Tan; Yvonne A. L. Lim; Chee Dhang Chen; Yusoff Norma-Rashid; Mohd Sofian-Azirun
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2014
发表日期: 2014-6-18
卷: 9, 期:6
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Population genetics ; Haplotypes ; Phylogeography ; Gene flow ; Malaysia ; Genetic polymorphism ; Pupae ; Thailand
英文摘要: The population genetic structure of Simulium tani was inferred from mitochondria-encoded sequences of cytochrome c oxidase subunits I (COI) and II (COII) along an elevational gradient in Cameron Highlands, Malaysia. A statistical parsimony network of 71 individuals revealed 71 haplotypes in the COI gene and 43 haplotypes in the COII gene; the concatenated sequences of the COI and COII genes revealed 71 haplotypes. High levels of genetic diversity but low levels of genetic differentiation were observed among populations of S. tani at five elevations. The degree of genetic diversity, however, was not in accordance with an altitudinal gradient, and a Mantel test indicated that elevation did not have a limiting effect on gene flow. No ancestral haplotype of S. tani was found among the populations. Pupae with unique structural characters at the highest elevation showed a tendency to form their own haplotype cluster, as revealed by the COII gene. Tajima’s D, Fu’s Fs, and mismatch distribution tests revealed population expansion of S. tani in Cameron Highlands. A strong correlation was found between nucleotide diversity and the levels of dissolved oxygen in the streams where S. tani was collected.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0100512&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/19094
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;School of Agricultural, Forest and Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, South Carolina, United States of America;Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;Institute of Ocean and Earth Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia;Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Recommended Citation:
Van Lun Low,Peter H. Adler,Hiroyuki Takaoka,et al. Mitochondrial DNA Markers Reveal High Genetic Diversity but Low Genetic Differentiation in the Black Fly Simulium tani Takaoka & Davies along an Elevational Gradient in Malaysia[J]. PLOS ONE,2014-01-01,9(6)
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