globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0120795
论文题名:
Bayesian Modeling and Chronological Precision for Polynesian Settlement of Tonga
作者: David Burley; Kevan Edinborough; Marshall Weisler; Jian-xin Zhao
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2015
发表日期: 2015-3-23
卷: 10, 期:3
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Radioactive carbon dating ; Archaeological dating ; Polynesians ; Archaeology ; Ceramics ; Corals ; Archaeological excavation ; Tonga
英文摘要: First settlement of Polynesia, and population expansion throughout the ancestral Polynesian homeland are foundation events for global history. A precise chronology is paramount to informed archaeological interpretation of these events and their consequences. Recently applied chronometric hygiene protocols excluding radiocarbon dates on wood charcoal without species identification all but eliminates this chronology as it has been built for the Kingdom of Tonga, the initial islands to be settled in Polynesia. In this paper we re-examine and redevelop this chronology through application of Bayesian models to the questioned suite of radiocarbon dates, but also incorporating short-lived wood charcoal dates from archived samples and high precision U/Th dates on coral artifacts. These models provide generation level precision allowing us to track population migration from first Lapita occupation on the island of Tongatapu through Tonga’s central and northern island groups. They further illustrate an exceptionally short duration for the initial colonizing Lapita phase and a somewhat abrupt transition to ancestral Polynesian society as it is currently defined.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0120795&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/22316
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: Department of Archaeology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, BC, Canada;Institute of Archaeology University College London, London, United Kingdom;School of Social Science, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland, Australia;School of Earth Sciences, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Queensland, Australia

Recommended Citation:
David Burley,Kevan Edinborough,Marshall Weisler,et al. Bayesian Modeling and Chronological Precision for Polynesian Settlement of Tonga[J]. PLOS ONE,2015-01-01,10(3)
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