globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0144524
论文题名:
Avian Influenza Ecology in North Atlantic Sea Ducks: Not All Ducks Are Created Equal
作者: Jeffrey S. Hall; Robin E. Russell; J. Christian Franson; Catherine Soos; Robert J. Dusek; R. Bradford Allen; Sean W. Nashold; Joshua L. TeSlaa; Jón Eínar Jónsson; Jennifer R. Ballard; Naomi Jane Harms; Justin D. Brown
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2015
发表日期: 2015-12-17
卷: 10, 期:12
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Ducks ; Avian influenza ; Antibodies ; Birds ; Fresh water ; Waterfowl ; Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction ; Marine ecology
英文摘要: Wild waterfowl are primary reservoirs of avian influenza viruses (AIV). However the role of sea ducks in the ecology of avian influenza, and how that role differs from freshwater ducks, has not been examined. We obtained and analyzed sera from North Atlantic sea ducks and determined the seroprevalence in those populations. We also tested swab samples from North Atlantic sea ducks for the presence of AIV. We found relatively high serological prevalence (61%) in these sea duck populations but low virus prevalence (0.3%). Using these data we estimated that an antibody half-life of 141 weeks (3.2 years) would be required to attain these prevalences. These findings are much different than what is known in freshwater waterfowl and have implications for surveillance efforts, AIV in marine environments, and the roles of sea ducks and other long-lived waterfowl in avian influenza ecology.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0144524&type=printable
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/22461
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: USGS National Wildlife Health Center, Madison, WI, United States of America, 53711;USGS National Wildlife Health Center, Madison, WI, United States of America, 53711;USGS National Wildlife Health Center, Madison, WI, United States of America, 53711;Environment Canada, Science & Technology Branch, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, S7N 5B4;USGS National Wildlife Health Center, Madison, WI, United States of America, 53711;Maine Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife, Bangor, ME, United States of America, 04401;USGS National Wildlife Health Center, Madison, WI, United States of America, 53711;USGS National Wildlife Health Center, Madison, WI, United States of America, 53711;University of Iceland, Snæfellsnes Research Centre, Stykkishólmur, Iceland 245;Southeastern Cooperative Wildlife Disease Study, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States of America, 30602;Department of Veterinary Pathology, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, S7N 5B4;Southeastern Cooperative Wildlife Disease Study, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, United States of America, 30602

Recommended Citation:
Jeffrey S. Hall,Robin E. Russell,J. Christian Franson,et al. Avian Influenza Ecology in North Atlantic Sea Ducks: Not All Ducks Are Created Equal[J]. PLOS ONE,2015-01-01,10(12)
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