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globalchange > 过去全球变化的重建

DOI:	10.1371/journal.pone.0167482
论文题名:	Using Proxy Records to Document Gulf of Mexico Tropical Cyclones from 1820-1915
作者:	Jordan V. Pino; Robert V. Rohli; Kristine L. DeLong; Grant L. Harley; Jill C. Trepanier
刊名:	PLOS ONE
ISSN:	1932-6203
出版年:	2016
发表日期:	2016-11-29
卷:	11, 期:11
语种:	英语
英文关键词:	Hurricanes ; Tornadoes ; Storms ; Gulf of Mexico ; Weather ; Pines ; Archives ; Louisiana
英文摘要:	Observations of pre-1950 tropical cyclones are sparse due to observational limitations; therefore, the hurricane database HURDAT2 (1851–present) maintained by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration may be incomplete. Here we provide additional documentation for HURDAT2 from historical United States Army fort records (1820–1915) and other archived documents for 28 landfalling tropical cyclones, 20 of which are included in HURDAT2, along the northern Gulf of Mexico coast. One event that occurred in May 1863 is not currently documented in the HURDAT2 database but has been noted in other studies. We identify seven tropical cyclones that occurred before 1851, three of which are potential tropical cyclones. We corroborate the pre-HURDAT2 storms with a tree-ring reconstruction of hurricane impacts from the Florida Keys (1707–2009). Using this information, we suggest landfall locations for the July 1822 hurricane just west of Mobile, Alabama and 1831 hurricane near Last Island, Louisiana on 18 August. Furthermore, we model the probable track of the August 1831 hurricane using the weighted average distance grid method that incorporates historical tropical cyclone tracks to supplement report locations.
URL:	http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0167482&type=printable
Citation statistics:
资源类型:	期刊论文
标识符:	http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/22722
Appears in Collections:	过去全球变化的重建影响、适应和脆弱性科学计划与规划气候变化与战略全球变化的国际研究计划气候减缓与适应气候变化事实与影响

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journal.pone.0167482.pdf（1175KB）	期刊论文	作者接受稿	开放获取	CC BY-NC-SA	View Download

作者单位:

Department of Geography and Anthropology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States of America;Department of Geography and Anthropology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States of America;Department of Geography and Anthropology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States of America;Department of Geography and Geology, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, United States of America;Department of Geography and Anthropology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States of America

Recommended Citation:

Jordan V. Pino,Robert V. Rohli,Kristine L. DeLong,et al. Using Proxy Records to Document Gulf of Mexico Tropical Cyclones from 1820-1915[J]. PLOS ONE,2016-01-01,11(11)

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