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DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0146616
论文题名:
Characterization of Viral Load, Viability and Persistence of Influenza A Virus in Air and on Surfaces of Swine Production Facilities
作者: Victor Neira; Peter Rabinowitz; Aaron Rendahl; Blanca Paccha; Shawn G. Gibbs; Montserrat Torremorell
刊名: PLOS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
出版年: 2016
发表日期: 2016-1-12
卷: 11, 期:1
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Influenza A virus ; Swine ; Livestock ; Coughing ; Sneezing ; H1N1 ; Influenza ; Humidity
英文摘要: Indirect transmission of influenza A virus (IAV) in swine is poorly understood and information is lacking on levels of environmental exposure encountered by swine and people during outbreaks of IAV in swine barns. We characterized viral load, viability and persistence of IAV in air and on surfaces during outbreaks in swine barns. IAV was detected in pigs, air and surfaces from five confirmed outbreaks with 48% (47/98) of oral fluid, 38% (32/84) of pen railing and 43% (35/82) of indoor air samples testing positive by IAV RT-PCR. IAV was isolated from air and oral fluids yielding a mixture of subtypes (H1N1, H1N2 and H3N2). Detection of IAV RNA from air was sustained during the outbreaks with maximum levels estimated between 7 and 11 days from reported onset. Our results indicate that during outbreaks of IAV in swine, aerosols and surfaces in barns contain significant levels of IAV potentially representing an exposure hazard to both swine and people.
URL: http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0146616&type=printable
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被引频次[WOS]:39   [查看WOS记录]     [查看WOS中相关记录]
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/24120
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建
影响、适应和脆弱性
科学计划与规划
气候变化与战略
全球变化的国际研究计划
气候减缓与适应
气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States of America;University of Chile, Santiago, Chile;University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America;University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States of America;Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America;Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, United States of America;University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States of America

Recommended Citation:
Victor Neira,Peter Rabinowitz,Aaron Rendahl,et al. Characterization of Viral Load, Viability and Persistence of Influenza A Virus in Air and on Surfaces of Swine Production Facilities[J]. PLOS ONE,2016-01-01,11(1)
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