globalchange  > 气候减缓与适应
DOI: 10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0898.1
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85025630042
论文题名:
Interannual variability in low stratiform cloud amount over the summertime north pacific in terms of cloud types
作者: Koshiro T.; Yukimoto S.; Shiotani M.
刊名: Journal of Climate
ISSN: 8948755
出版年: 2017
卷: 30, 期:16
起始页码: 6107
结束页码: 6121
语种: 英语
Scopus关键词: Atmospheric thermodynamics ; Clouds ; Convergence of numerical methods ; Feedback ; Fighter aircraft ; Sea level ; Ships ; Atmosphere-ocean interactions ; Interannual variability ; North Pacific Ocean ; Ship observations ; Stratiform clouds ; Oceanography
英文摘要: Using long-term (1958-2008) ship-based cloud observations and reanalysis data, interannual variability in the low stratiform cloud (LSC) amount of stratocumulus (Sc), stratus (St), and sky-obscuring fog (FOG) is examined over the summertime North Pacific. The correlation between the LSC amount and the estimated inversion strength is positive but relatively weak, compared with the well-known linear relationship for their seasonal variabilities. This reflects the regional contrast: the correlations are stronger in the southeastern North Pacific (SE NP) and weaker in the northwestern North Pacific (NW NP). Regarding the LSC types, variations in Sc amount are large over the SE NP and correlated with the inferred capping inversion strength. Variations in FOG amount are large over the NW NP and correlated with the inferred surface-based inversion strength. The compensating variations between the Sc and FOG amounts result in an apparent small variation in the total LSC amount in this region. Variations in St amount are small over the whole North Pacific. The increase in the Sc amount over the SE NP is linked to the local cold sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies with a positive feedback, whereas the increase in the FOG amount over the NW NP is related to warm moist advection across the SST front caused by the anticyclonic sea level pressure anomalies over the north-central North Pacific. The former is associated with an El Niño in the preceding winter and the latter with a wavelike teleconnection pattern along the summertime Asian jet. © 2017 American Meteorological Society.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/48745
Appears in Collections:气候减缓与适应
气候变化与战略

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作者单位: Climate Research Department, Meteorological Research Institute, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto, Japan

Recommended Citation:
Koshiro T.,Yukimoto S.,Shiotani M.. Interannual variability in low stratiform cloud amount over the summertime north pacific in terms of cloud types[J]. Journal of Climate,2017-01-01,30(16)
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