globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2017.08.005
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-85027857504
论文题名:
Prospective techno-economic and environmental assessment of carbon capture at a refinery and CO2 utilisation in polyol synthesis
作者: Fernández-Dacosta C.; Van Der Spek M.; Hung C.R.; Oregionni G.D.; Skagestad R.; Parihar P.; Gokak D.T.; Strømman A.H.; Ramirez A.
刊名: Journal of CO2 Utilization
ISSN: 22129820
出版年: 2017
卷: 21
起始页码: 405
结束页码: 422
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Abbreviations BEC bare erected cost ; CC climate change ; CCS carbon capture and storage ; CCS/U carbon capture storage and utilisation ; CCU carbon capture and utilisation ; CCUS carbon capture utilization and storage ; cPC cyclic propylene carbonate ; DMC double metal cyanide ; EDD environmental due diligence ; EDDiCCUT Environmental Due Diligence of novel CO2 Capture and Utilization Technologies ; EPCC engineering, procurement and construction costs ; FD fossil depletion ; FE freshwater eutrophication ; FU functional unit ; G glycerol ; HP high pressure ; HT human toxicity ; LCA life cycle assessment ; LCI life cycle inventory ; LCOE levelised cost of electricity ; LCOP levelised cost of product ; LHV lower heating value ; LP low pressure ; MDEA methyl diethanolamine ; MPG monopropylene glycol ; NMVOC non-methane volatile organic carbon ; PBP payback period ; PEC purchased equipment costs ; PMF particulate matter formation ; PO propylene oxide ; POF photochemical oxidant formation ; PP polyether polyol ; PPC polyethercarbonate polyol ; PSA pressure swing adsorption ; PU polyurethane ; R&D research & development ; REF reference case ; SA system area ; TA terrestrial acidification ; WGS water gas shift
Scopus关键词: Alcohols ; Calorific value ; Carbon dioxide ; Climate change ; Construction equipment ; Cost engineering ; Costs ; Environmental impact ; Environmental technology ; Eutrophication ; High pressure engineering ; Investments ; Life cycle ; Organic carbon ; Polyols ; Propylene ; Refining ; Uncertainty analysis ; Water gas shift ; Carbon capture storage ; CCU carbon capture and utilisation ; CO2 capture ; Cost of electricity ; Cyclic propylene carbonate ; Double metal cyanides ; Due diligence ; Engineering , procurement and constructions ; Equipment costs ; FD fossil depletion ; Functional units ; High pressure ; Human toxicity ; LCOP levelised cost of product ; Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) ; Life Cycle Inventory ; Low pressures ; Lower heating value ; Methyldiethanolamine ; Particulate matter formations ; Payback periods ; Photochemical oxidants ; Polyether polyol ; PPC polyethercarbonate polyol ; Pressure swing adsorption ; Propylene oxide ; SA system area ; Volatile organic carbons ; Carbon capture
英文摘要: CO2 utilisation is gaining interest as a potential element towards a sustainable economy. CO2 can be used as feedstock in the synthesis of fuels, chemicals and polymers. This study presents a prospective assessment of carbon capture from a hydrogen unit at a refinery, where the CO2 is either stored, or partly stored and partly utilised for polyols production. A methodology integrating technical, economic and environmental models with uncertainty analysis is used to assess the performance of carbon capture and storage or utilisation at the refinery. Results show that only 10% of the CO2 captured from an industrial hydrogen unit can be utilised in a commercial-scale polyol plant. This option has limited potential for large scale CO2 mitigation from industrial sources. However, CO2 capture from a hydrogen unit and its utilisation for the synthesis of polyols provides an interesting alternative from an economic perspective. The costs of CO2-based polyol are estimated at 1200 €/t polyol, 16% lower than those of conventional polyol. Furthermore, the costs of storing the remaining CO2 are offset by the benefits of cheaper polyol production. Therefore, the combination of CO2 capture and partial utilisation provides an improved business case over capture and storage alone. The environmental assessment shows that the climate change potential of this CO2 utilisation system is 23% lower compared to a reference case in which no CO2 is captured at the refinery. Five other environmental impact categories included in this study present slightly better performance for the utilisation case than for the reference case. © 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/52670
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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Recommended Citation:
Fernández-Dacosta C.,Van Der Spek M.,Hung C.R.,et al. Prospective techno-economic and environmental assessment of carbon capture at a refinery and CO2 utilisation in polyol synthesis[J]. Journal of CO2 Utilization,2017-01-01,21
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