DOI: | 10.1002/2013GL057452
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论文题名: | Low-frequency radar sounding of temperate ice masses in Southern Alaska |
作者: | Rignot E.; Mouginot J.; Larsen C.F.; Gim Y.; Kirchner D.
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刊名: | Geophysical Research Letters
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ISSN: | 0094-8454
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EISSN: | 1944-8185
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出版年: | 2013
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卷: | 40, 期:20 | 起始页码: | 5399
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结束页码: | 5405
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语种: | 英语
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英文关键词: | Alaska
; bed topography
; glaciology
; mass balance
; radar
; thickness
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Scopus关键词: | Alaska
; Bed topography
; glaciology
; Mass balance
; thickness
; Radar
; Sea level
; Ice
; bed roughness
; geophysical method
; glacier dynamics
; glacier mass balance
; glaciology
; ice field
; ice thickness
; piedmont
; radar
; sea level
; temperate environment
; Alaska
; Bering Glacier
; Columbia Glacier
; Hubbard Glacier
; Malaspina Glacier
; United States
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英文摘要: | We present the Warm Ice Sounding Explorer (WISE), a low-frequency (2.5 MHz) radar for the sounding of temperate ice. WISE deployment in southern Alaska in 2008 and 2012 provides comprehensive measurements of glacier thickness, reveals deep valleys beneath glaciers and the full extent of zones grounded below sea level. The east branch of Columbia Glacier is deeper that its main branch and remains below sea level 20 km farther inland. Ice is 1000 m deep on Tazlina Glacier. On Bering glacier, two sills separate three deep bed depressions (>1200 m) that coincide with the dynamic balance lines during surges. The piedmont lobe of Malaspina Glacier and the lower reaches of Hubbard Glacier are entirely grounded below sea level 40 and 10 km, respectively, from their termini. Knowledge of ice thickness in these regions helps better understand their glacier dynamics, mass balance, and impact on sea level. Key Points Low frequency radar sounding works extremely well in Alaska Ice is much thicker than suggested by limited surveys Data reveals full extent of areas grounded below sea level ©2013. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. |
URL: | https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84885501222&doi=10.1002%2f2013GL057452&partnerID=40&md5=bac19c2a31c36c751ae38aec78d1f936
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Citation statistics: |
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资源类型: | 期刊论文
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标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/5718
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Appears in Collections: | 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: | Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, United States
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Recommended Citation: |
Rignot E.,Mouginot J.,Larsen C.F.,et al. Low-frequency radar sounding of temperate ice masses in Southern Alaska[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2013-01-01,40(20).
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