globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2016.08.007
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84983385022
论文题名:
Evidence for early irrigation at Bat (Wadi Sharsah, northwestern Oman) before the advent of farming villages
作者: Desruelles S.; Fouache E.; Eddargach W.; Cammas C.; Wattez J.; Beuzen-Waller T.; Martin C.; Tengberg M.; Cable C.; Thornton C.; Murray A.
刊名: Quaternary Science Reviews
ISSN: 2773791
出版年: 2016
卷: 150
起始页码: 42
结束页码: 54
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Arabia ; Bronze age ; Geoarchaeology ; Geomorphology ; Holocene ; Micromorphology ; Neolithic
Scopus关键词: Geomorphology ; Rural areas ; Arabia ; Bronze age ; Geo archaeologies ; Holocenes ; Micromorphologies ; Neolithic ; Irrigation ; agricultural practice ; archaeological evidence ; arid region ; Bronze Age ; geomorphology ; human evolution ; Neolithic ; pastoralism ; World Heritage Site ; Iran ; Mesopotamia ; Oman ; South Asia
英文摘要: Decades of archaeological research in southeastern Arabia (Oman and the UAE) have provided a good understanding of the evolution of human societies in this arid region, with the transition from mobile pastoralism to settled agricultural villages occurring at the start of the Hafit period (ca. 3100–2700 BCE). The delayed adoption of farming, ceramics, mudbrick architecture, metallurgy, and other technologies until the start of the 3rd millennium BCE has been a particularly salient feature of this region relative to its neighbours in Mesopotamia, southern Iran, and northwestern South Asia. However, recent geoarchaeological research at the World Heritage Site of Bat, situated within the Wadi Sharsah valley in northwest Oman, has provided evidence of irrigation practices that have been dated to the early-mid 4th millennium BCE. While direct evidence of farming from this early period remains elusive, the presence of irrigated fields at this time raises new questions about the supposedly mobile pastoralist groups of the Arabian Neolithic and the beginning of farming practices in the region. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/59445
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作者单位: Université Paris-Sorbonne, UFR Géographie, UMR 8185 CNRS-Paris Sorbonne, France; Université Paris-Sorbonne-Abu Dhabi, Département de Géographie (UAE), UMR 8185 CNRS-Paris Sorbonne, France; Université Paris 1-Pantheon Sorbonne, UMR 5140 CNRS, UPV, Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication, INRAP, France; UMR 5140 CNRS, UPV, Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication, INRAP, France; UMS 3468 BBEES CNRS, MNHN, France; UMR 7209 Archéozoologie et archéobotanique CNRS, MNHN, France; University of New England (Armidale), Humanities, Australia; University of Pennsylvania Museum, Philadelphia, United States; The Nordic Laboratory for Luminescence Dating, Earth Sciences, Roskilde, Denmark

Recommended Citation:
Desruelles S.,Fouache E.,Eddargach W.,et al. Evidence for early irrigation at Bat (Wadi Sharsah, northwestern Oman) before the advent of farming villages[J]. Quaternary Science Reviews,2016-01-01,150
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