DOI: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.04.026
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84930201865
论文题名: Differential insect and mammalian response to Late Quaternary climate change in the Rocky Mountain region of North America
作者: Elias S.A.
刊名: Quaternary Science Reviews
ISSN: 2773791
出版年: 2015
卷: 120 起始页码: 57
结束页码: 70
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Insect fossils
; Late Pleistocene
; Vertebrate fossils
; Zoogeography
Scopus关键词: Animals
; Climate change
; Mammals
; Insect fossils
; Late Pleistocene
; Late quaternary
; Pacific Northwest
; Rocky Mountains
; Vertebrate fossils
; Vertebrate species
; Zoogeography
; Landforms
; bat
; beetle
; climate change
; extinction
; fossil assemblage
; fossil record
; Pleistocene
; zoogeography
; Pacific Northwest
; Rocky Mountains
; United States
; Coleoptera
; Hexapoda
; Mammalia
; Myotis
; Vertebrata
英文摘要: Of the 200 beetle species identified from Rocky Mountain Late Pleistocene insect faunal assemblages, 23% are no longer resident in this region. None of the 200 species is extinct. In contrast to this, only 8% of 73 identified mammal species from Rocky Mountain Late Pleistocene assemblages are no longer resident in the Rockies, and 12 species are now extinct. Since both groups of organisms are highly mobile, it would appear that their responses to the large-scale fluctuations of climate associated with the last 125,000 years have been considerably different. Most strikingly contrasting with the insects, there are no mammals in the Rocky Mountain Late Pleistocene fossil record that are found exclusively today in the Pacific Northwest (PNW) region. The PNW does have a distinctive modern mammalian fauna, but only one of these, Keen's Myotis, has a fossil record outside the PNW region, in the eastern and central United States. No modern PNW vertebrate species have been found in any Rocky Mountain fossil assemblages. Based on these data, it appears that there has been little or no mammalian faunal exchange between the PNW region and the Rocky Mountains during the Late Pleistocene or Holocene. This is in stark contrast to the fossil beetle record, where PNW species are a substantial component in many faunas, right through to the Late Holocene. © 2015 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/59911
Appears in Collections: 过去全球变化的重建
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作者单位: Geography Department, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham Hill, Egham, Surrey, United Kingdom
Recommended Citation:
Elias S.A.. Differential insect and mammalian response to Late Quaternary climate change in the Rocky Mountain region of North America[J]. Quaternary Science Reviews,2015-01-01,120