globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2013.05.018
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84879458103
论文题名:
Multiple tree-ring chronologies (ring width, δ13C and δ18O) reveal dry and rainy season signals of rainfall in Indonesia
作者: Schollaen K.; Heinrich I.; Neuwirth B.; Krusic P.J.; D'Arrigo R.D.; Karyanto O.; Helle G.
刊名: Quaternary Science Reviews
ISSN: 2773791
出版年: 2013
卷: 73
起始页码: 170
结束页码: 181
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Dendroclimatology ; Monsoon ; Multiparameter approach ; Oxygen and carbon stable isotopes ; Seasonal rainfall variability ; Tectona grandis ; Tree rings ; Tropics
Scopus关键词: Carbon stable isotopes ; Dendroclimatology ; Monsoon ; Multiparameters ; Seasonal rainfall ; Tectona grandis ; Tree rings ; Atmospheric thermodynamics ; Carbon ; Climatology ; Drought ; Forestry ; Isotopes ; Oxygen ; Tropics ; Rain ; carbon isotope ; chronology ; climate signal ; deciduous tree ; dendroclimatology ; drought ; dry season ; flood ; global climate ; heat transfer ; moisture transfer ; monsoon ; oxygen isotope ; rainfall ; rainforest ; regional climate ; seasonal variation ; signal ; tree ring ; wet season ; Carbon ; Drought ; Forestry ; Isotopes ; Meteorology ; Oxygen ; Tropics ; Indian Ocean ; Indian Ocean (East) ; Indonesia ; Indonesian seas ; Java Sea ; Pacific Ocean
英文摘要: Climatic hazards, such as severe droughts and floods, affect extensive areas across monsoon Asia and can have profound impacts on the populations of that region. The area surrounding Indonesia, including large portions of the eastern Indian Ocean and Java Sea, plays a key role in the global climate system because of the enormous heat and moisture exchange that occurs between the ocean and atmosphere there. Here, we evaluate the influence of rainfall variability on multiple tree-ring parameters of teak (Tectona grandis) trees growing in a lowland rain forest in Central Java (Indonesia). We assess the potential of, annually resolved, tree-ring width, stable carbon (δ13C) and oxygen (δ18O) isotope records to improve our understanding of the Asian monsoon variability. Climate response analysis with regional, monthly rainfall data reveals that all three tree-ring parameters are significantly correlated to rainfall, albeit during different monsoon seasons. Precipitation in the beginning of the rainy season (Sep-Nov) is important for tree-ring width, confirming previous studies. Compared to ring width, the stable isotope records possess a higher degree of common signal, especially during portions of the peak rainy season (δ13C: Dec-May; δ18O: Nov-Feb) and are negatively correlated to rainfall. In addition, tree-ring δ18O also responds positively to peak dry season rainfall, although the δ18O rainy season signal is stronger and more time-stable. The correlations of opposite sign reflect the distinct seasonal contrast of the δ18O signatures in rainfall (18OPre) during the dry (18O-enriched rain) and rainy (18O-depleted rain) seasons. This difference in 18OPre signal reflects the combination of two signals in the annual tree-ring δ18O record. Highly resolved intra-annual δ18O isotope analyses suggest that the signals of dry and rainy season can be distinguished clearly. Thereby reconstructions can improve our understanding of variations and trends of the hydrological cycle over the Indonesian archipelago. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/60582
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作者单位: GFZ - German Research Centre for Geosciences, Section 5.2 Climate Dynamics and Landscape Evolution, Telegrafenberg, 14473 Potsdam, Germany; DeLaWi Tree-Ring Analyses, Preschlinallee 2, D-51570 Windeck, Germany; Bert Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Department of Physical Geography and Quaternary Geology, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden; Tree-Ring Laboratory, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, P.O. Box 1000 Route 9W, Palisades, NY 10964, United States; Faculty of Forestry, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Recommended Citation:
Schollaen K.,Heinrich I.,Neuwirth B.,et al. Multiple tree-ring chronologies (ring width, δ13C and δ18O) reveal dry and rainy season signals of rainfall in Indonesia[J]. Quaternary Science Reviews,2013-01-01,73
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