globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13619
论文题名:
Greater temperature sensitivity of plant phenology at colder sites: implications for convergence across northern latitudes
作者: Prevéy J.; Vellend M.; Rüger N.; Hollister R.D.; Bjorkman A.D.; Myers-Smith I.H.; Elmendorf S.C.; Clark K.; Cooper E.J.; Elberling B.; Fosaa A.M.; Henry G.H.R.; Høye T.T.; Jónsdóttir I.S.; Klanderud K.; Lévesque E.; Mauritz M.; Molau U.; Natali S.M.; Oberbauer S.F.; Panchen Z.A.; Post E.; Rumpf S.B.; Schmidt N.M.; Schuur E.A.G.; Semenchuk P.R.; Troxler T.; Welker J.M.; Rixen C.
刊名: Global Change Biology
出版年: 2017
卷: 23, 期:7
起始页码: 2660
结束页码: 2671
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Arctic ; Cassiope tetragona ; climate change ; climatic gradient ; flowering ; International Tundra Experiment ; latitude ; tundra
Scopus关键词: Cassiope tetragona
英文摘要: Warmer temperatures are accelerating the phenology of organisms around the world. Temperature sensitivity of phenology might be greater in colder, higher latitude sites than in warmer regions, in part because small changes in temperature constitute greater relative changes in thermal balance at colder sites. To test this hypothesis, we examined up to 20 years of phenology data for 47 tundra plant species at 18 high-latitude sites along a climatic gradient. Across all species, the timing of leaf emergence and flowering was more sensitive to a given increase in summer temperature at colder than warmer high-latitude locations. A similar pattern was seen over time for the flowering phenology of a widespread species, Cassiope tetragona. These are among the first results highlighting differential phenological responses of plants across a climatic gradient and suggest the possibility of convergence in flowering times and therefore an increase in gene flow across latitudes as the climate warms. © 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd
资助项目: Prevéy, J. ; WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLFSwitzerland ; 电子邮件: janetprevey@gmail.com
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/60909
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos, Switzerland; USDA-Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Olympia, WA, United States; Département de Biologie, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv), Leipzig, Germany; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa Ancón, Panama; Biology Department, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI, United States; School of Geosciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; National Ecological Observatory Network, Boulder, CO, United States; Environment and Natural Resources, Government of the Northwest TerritoriesNT, Canada; Institute for Arctic and Marine Biology, UiT-The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway; Center for Permafrost (CENPERM), Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark; Faroese Museum of Natural History, Hoyvík, Faroe Islands; Department of Geography and Biodiversity Research Institute, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Arctic Research Center, Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; The University Centre in Svalbard, Longyearbyen, Norway; Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Iceland, Reykjavík, Iceland; Department of Ecology and Natural Resources, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, NO-1432, Ås, Norway; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada; Center for Ecosystem Science and Society Center, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, United States; Department of Biology and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Woods Hole Research Center, Falmouth, MA, United States; Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL, United States; Department of Biology, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada; Department of Wildlife, Fish, & Conservation Biology, University of California, Davis, CA, United States; Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alaska, Anchorage, AK, United States

Recommended Citation:
Prevéy J.,Vellend M.,Rüger N.,et al. Greater temperature sensitivity of plant phenology at colder sites: implications for convergence across northern latitudes[J]. Global Change Biology,2017-01-01,23(7)
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