We thank Scott Eney, Ryanna Henderson, Caitlin Melvin, and Christi Mileski for assistance in the field. Permission to sample arthropods in street trees was granted by the Raleigh Parks, Recreation, and Cultural Resources Department, the City of Baltimore Department of Recreation and Parks, the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (scientific collecting license #1820), the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation, and the Boston Parks and Recreation Department. Sally Thigpen (Raleigh), Erik Dihle (Baltimore), Jaqueline Lu and Nancy Falxa-Sonti (Queens), and Kyle Greaves, Greg Mosman, and Carl Spector (Boston) facilitated permissions and provided helpful local information and street tree inventories. This study was supported by an NSF RAPID (1318655) to S.D.F. and R.R.D. and by an Agriculture and Food Research Initiative Competitive Grant (2013-02476) from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture to S.D.F. and E.Y. This work was also funded by Cooperative Agreement No. G11AC20471 and G13AC00405 from the United States Geological Survey to R.R.D. and S.D.F. Its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the views of the Department of the Interior Southeast Climate Science Center or the USGS. This manuscript is submitted for publication with the understanding that the United States Government is authorized to reproduce and distribute reprints for Governmental purposes.
Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, United States; Department of Applied Ecology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, United States; Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
Recommended Citation:
Youngsteadt E.,Ernst A.F.,Dunn R.R.,et al. Responses of arthropod populations to warming depend on latitude: evidence from urban heat islands[J]. Global Change Biology,2017-01-01,23(4)