DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13725
论文题名: The phenology of leaf quality and its within-canopy variation is essential for accurate modeling of photosynthesis in tropical evergreen forests
作者: Wu J. ; Serbin S.P. ; Xu X. ; Albert L.P. ; Chen M. ; Meng R. ; Saleska S.R. ; Rogers A.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2017
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Big leaf
; Gross primary productivity
; Leaf age
; Leaf area index
; Light use efficiency
; Multilayer
; Photosynthetic capacity
; Sun/shade
英文摘要: Leaf quantity (i.e., canopy leaf area index, LAI), quality (i.e., per-area photosynthetic capacity), and longevity all influence the photosynthetic seasonality of tropical evergreen forests. However, these components of tropical leaf phenology are poorly represented in most terrestrial biosphere models (TBMs). Here, we explored alternative options for the representation of leaf phenology effects in TBMs that employ the Farquahar, von Caemmerer & Berry (FvCB) representation of CO2 assimilation. We developed a two-fraction leaf (sun and shade), two-layer canopy (upper and lower) photosynthesis model to evaluate different modeling approaches and assessed three components of phenological variations (i.e., leaf quantity, quality, and within-canopy variation in leaf longevity). Our model was driven by the prescribed seasonality of leaf quantity and quality derived from ground-based measurements within an Amazonian evergreen forest. Modeled photosynthetic seasonality was not sensitive to leaf quantity, but was highly sensitive to leaf quality and its vertical distribution within the canopy, with markedly more sensitivity to upper canopy leaf quality. This is because light absorption in tropical canopies is near maximal for the entire year, implying that seasonal changes in LAI have little impact on total canopy light absorption; and because leaf quality has a greater effect on photosynthesis of sunlit leaves than light limited, shade leaves and sunlit foliage are more abundant in the upper canopy. Our two-fraction leaf, two-layer canopy model, which accounted for all three phenological components, was able to simulate photosynthetic seasonality, explaining ~90% of the average seasonal variation in eddy covariance-derived CO2 assimilation. This work identifies a parsimonious approach for representing tropical evergreen forest photosynthetic seasonality in TBMs that utilize the FvCB model of CO2 assimilation and highlights the importance of incorporating more realistic phenological mechanisms in models that seek to improve the projection of future carbon dynamics in tropical evergreen forests. © 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/61209
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性
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作者单位: Environmental and Climate Sciences Department Brookhaven National Laboratory New York, NY USA; Department of Geosciences Princeton University Princeton, NJ USA; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of Arizona Tucson, AZ USA; Department of Global Ecology Carnegie Institution for Science Stanford, CA USA; Joint Global Change Research Institute Pacific Northwest National Laboratory College Park, MD USA
Recommended Citation:
Wu J.,Serbin S.P.,Xu X.,et al. The phenology of leaf quality and its within-canopy variation is essential for accurate modeling of photosynthesis in tropical evergreen forests[J]. Global Change Biology,2017-01-01