globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.13698
论文题名:
Avoiding a crisis of motivation for ocean management under global environmental change
作者: Mumby P.J.; Sanchirico J.N.; Broad K.; Beck M.W.; Tyedmers P.; Morikawa M.; Okey T.A.; Crowder L.B.; Fulton E.A.; Kelso D.; Kleypas J.A.; Munch S.B.; Glynn P.; Matthews K.; Lubchenco J.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2017
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Arctic ; Climate change ; Coral reefs ; Fisheries ; Resilience ; Tipping point
英文摘要: Climate change and ocean acidification are altering marine ecosystems and, from a human perspective, creating both winners and losers. Human responses to these changes are complex, but may result in reduced government investments in regulation, resource management, monitoring and enforcement. Moreover, a lack of peoples' experience of climate change may drive some towards attributing the symptoms of climate change to more familiar causes such as management failure. Taken together, we anticipate that management could become weaker and less effective as climate change continues. Using diverse case studies, including the decline of coral reefs, coastal defences from flooding, shifting fish stocks and the emergence of new shipping opportunities in the Arctic, we argue that human interests are better served by increased investments in resource management. But greater government investment in management does not simply mean more of "business-as-usual." Management needs to become more flexible, better at anticipating and responding to surprise, and able to facilitate change where it is desirable. A range of technological, economic, communication and governance solutions exists to help transform management. While not all have been tested, judicious application of the most appropriate solutions should help humanity adapt to novel circumstances and seek opportunity where possible. © 2017 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/61221
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Marine Spatial Ecology Lab and ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies School of Biological Sciences University of Queensland St Lucia, Qld Australia; Environmental Science and Policy University of California Davis, CA USA; Abess Center for Ecosystem Science and Policy University of Miami Miami, FL USA; The Nature Conservancy and Department of Ocean Sciences University of California Santa Cruz, CA USA; School for Resource and Environmental Studies Dalhousie University Halifax, NS Canada; Department of Biological Sciences Hopkins Marine Station Stanford University Pacific Grove, CA USA; School of Environmental Studies University of Victoria Victoria, BC Canada; Center for Ocean Solutions and Hopkins Marine Station Stanford University Monterey, CA USA; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere Hobart, Tasmania and Centre for Marine Socioecology University of Tasmania Battery Point, Tas Australia; Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation Palo Alto, CA USA; National Center for Atmospheric Research Boulder, CO USA; NOAA Southwest Fisheries Science Center Santa Cruz, CA USA; The Pew Charitable Trusts Washington, DC USA; Oceana Washington, DC USA; Department of Integrative Biology Oregon State University Corvallis, OR USA

Recommended Citation:
Mumby P.J.,Sanchirico J.N.,Broad K.,et al. Avoiding a crisis of motivation for ocean management under global environmental change[J]. Global Change Biology,2017-01-01
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