DOI: 10.1002/grl.50420
论文题名: A canonical response of precipitation characteristics to global warming from CMIP5 models
作者: Lau W.K.-M. ; Wu H.-T. ; Kim K.-M.
刊名: Geophysical Research Letters
ISSN: 0094-8899
EISSN: 1944-8630
出版年: 2013
卷: 40, 期: 12 起始页码: 3163
结束页码: 3169
语种: 英语
英文关键词: global warming
; precipitation
Scopus关键词: Convective zone
; Equatorial Pacific Ocean
; Geographic location
; Global precipitation
; Heavy precipitation
; Precipitation characteristics
; Rainfall characteristics
; Warming climate
; Carbon dioxide
; Drought
; Floods
; Global warming
; Precipitation (chemical)
; Rain
; Tropics
; Climate models
; atmospheric convection
; canonical analysis
; carbon dioxide
; carbon emission
; climate modeling
; drought
; flood
; global warming
; marine atmosphere
; moisture content
; precipitation (climatology)
; rainfall
; Asia
; Pacific Ocean
英文摘要: In this study, we find from analyses of projections of 14 CMIP5 models a robust, canonical global response in rainfall characteristics to a warming climate. Under a scenario of 1% increase per year of CO2 emission, the model ensemble projects globally more heavy precipitation (+7 - 2.4%K -1), less moderate precipitation (-2.5 - 0.6%K-1), more light precipitation (+1.8 - 1.3%K-1), and increased length of dry (no-rain) periods (+4.7 - 2.1%K-1). Regionally, a majority of the models project a consistent response with more heavy precipitation over climatologically wet regions of the deep tropics, especially the equatorial Pacific Ocean and the Asian monsoon regions, and more dry periods over the land areas of the subtropics and the tropical marginal convective zones. Our results suggest that increased CO2 emissions induce a global adjustment in circulation and moisture availability manifested in basic changes in global precipitation characteristics, including increasing risks of severe floods and droughts in preferred geographic locations worldwide. Key Points A canonical rainfall response is found in CMIP-5 models increased floods and droughts under global warming are connected Changing rainfall types are more sensitive than total rainfall ©2013. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84880532433&doi=10.1002%2fgrl.50420&partnerID=40&md5=dfcd01d89b7572fb7c76451a604d44a0
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/6163
Appears in Collections: 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: Laboratory for Atmospheres, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States
Recommended Citation:
Lau W.K.-M.,Wu H.-T.,Kim K.-M.. A canonical response of precipitation characteristics to global warming from CMIP5 models[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2013-01-01,40(12).