| DOI: | 10.1111/gcb.12718
|
| 论文题名: | A big-microsite framework for soil carbon modeling |
| 作者: | Davidson E.A.; Savage K.E.; Finzi A.C.
|
| 刊名: | Global Change Biology
|
| ISSN: | 13541013
|
| 出版年: | 2014
|
| 卷: | 20, 期:12 | | 起始页码: | 3610
|
| 结束页码: | 3620
|
| 语种: | 英语
|
| 英文关键词: | CH 4
; CO 2
; Carbon cycle
; DAMM model
; Methane oxidation
; Soil enzymes
; Soil organic matter
; Soil respiration
|
| Scopus关键词: | carbon
; soil
; carbon cycle
; chemistry
; climate change
; computer simulation
; kinetics
; microbiology
; oxygen consumption
; photosynthesis
; physiology
; soil
; theoretical model
; Carbon
; Carbon Cycle
; Climate Change
; Computer Simulation
; Kinetics
; Models, Theoretical
; Oxygen Consumption
; Photosynthesis
; Soil
; Soil Microbiology
|
| 英文摘要: | Soil carbon cycling processes potentially play a large role in biotic feedbacks to climate change, but little agreement exists at present on what the core of numerical soil C cycling models should look like. In contrast, most canopy models of photosynthesis and leaf gas exchange share a common 'Farquhaur-model' core structure. Here, we explore why a similar core model structure for heterotrophic soil respiration remains elusive and how a pathway to that goal might be envisioned. The spatial and temporal variation in soil microsite conditions greatly complicates modeling efforts, but we believe it is possible to develop a tractable number of parameterizable equations that are organized into a coherent, modular, numerical model structure. First, we show parallels in insights gleaned from linking Arrhenius and Michaelis-Menten kinetics for both photosynthesis and soil respiration. Additional equations and layers of complexity are then added to simulate substrate supply. For soils, model modules that simulate carbon stabilization processes will be key to estimating the fraction of soil C that is accessible to enzymes. Potential modules for dynamic photosynthate input, wetting-event inputs, freeze-thaw impacts on substrate diffusion, aggregate turnover, soluble-C sorption, gas transport, methane respiration, and microbial dynamics are described for conceptually and numerically linking our understanding of fast-response processes of soil gas exchange with longer-term dynamics of soil carbon and nitrogen stocks. © 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. |
| Citation statistics: |
|
| 资源类型: | 期刊论文
|
| 标识符: | http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/61935
|
| Appears in Collections: | 影响、适应和脆弱性
|
|
There are no files associated with this item.
|
|
作者单位: | Woods Hole Research Center, 149 Woods Hole Road, Falmouth, MA, United States; Department of Biology, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States
|
| Recommended Citation: | |
Davidson E.A.,Savage K.E.,Finzi A.C.. A big-microsite framework for soil carbon modeling[J]. Global Change Biology,2014-01-01,20(12)
|
|
|