globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.12240
论文题名:
Temperature variation makes ectotherms more sensitive to climate change
作者: Paaijmans K.P.; Heinig R.L.; Seliga R.A.; Blanford J.I.; Blanford S.; Murdock C.C.; Thomas M.B.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2013
卷: 19, 期:8
起始页码: 2373
结束页码: 2380
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Anopheles stephensi ; Climate change ; Conservation ; Diurnal temperature fluctuation ; Ectotherm fitness ; Jensen's inequality ; Thermal fitness curve ; Thermal reaction norm
Scopus关键词: climate change ; conservation ; diurnal variation ; ectothermy ; fitness ; mosquito ; temperature effect ; warming ; adaptation ; animal ; Anopheles ; Anopheles stephensi ; article ; biological model ; climate change ; conservation ; diurnal temperature fluctuation ; ectotherm fitness ; genetics ; insect ; Jensen's inequality ; larva ; physiology ; reproductive fitness ; temperature ; thermal fitness curve ; thermal reaction norm ; Anopheles stephensi ; climate change ; conservation ; diurnal temperature fluctuation ; ectotherm fitness ; Jensen's inequality ; thermal fitness curve ; thermal reaction norm ; Adaptation, Physiological ; Animals ; Anopheles ; Climate Change ; Genetic Fitness ; Insects ; Larva ; Models, Biological ; Temperature ; Anopheles stephensi ; Hexapoda
英文摘要: Ectotherms are considered to be particularly vulnerable to climate warming. Descriptions of habitat temperatures and predicted changes in climate usually consider mean monthly, seasonal or annual conditions. Ectotherms, however, do not simply experience mean conditions, but are exposed to daily fluctuations in habitat temperatures. Here, we highlight how temperature fluctuation can generate 'realized' thermal reaction (fitness) norms that differ from the 'fundamental' norms derived under standard constant temperatures. Using a mosquito as a model organism, we find that temperature fluctuation reduces rate processes such as development under warm conditions, increases processes under cool conditions, and reduces both the optimum and the critical maximum temperature. Generalizing these effects for a range of terrestrial insects reveals that prevailing daily fluctuations in temperature should alter the sensitivity of species to climate warming by reducing 'thermal safety margins'. Such effects of daily temperature dynamics have generally been ignored in the climate change literature. © 2013 The Authors.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/62376
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Center for Infectious Disease Dynamics and Department of Entomology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, United States; Barcelona Centre for International Health Research (CRESIB), Hospital Clínic-Universitat de Barcelona, Carrer Roselló 132, 4th floor, Barcelona E-08036, Spain; GeoVISTA Center, Department of Geography, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, United States; Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, United States

Recommended Citation:
Paaijmans K.P.,Heinig R.L.,Seliga R.A.,et al. Temperature variation makes ectotherms more sensitive to climate change[J]. Global Change Biology,2013-01-01,19(8)
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