globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.12244
论文题名:
Climate warming affects biological invasions by shifting interactions of plants and herbivores
作者: Lu X.; Siemann E.; Shao X.; Wei H.; Ding J.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2013
卷: 19, 期:8
起始页码: 2339
结束页码: 2347
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biological control ; Biological invasions ; Climate change ; Indirect impact ; Plant-insect interaction
Scopus关键词: nitrogen ; beetle ; biological control ; biological invasion ; climate change ; climate effect ; herbivore ; invasive species ; plant-insect interaction ; Amaranthaceae ; animal ; article ; beetle ; biological invasions ; biological pest control ; China ; climate change ; greenhouse effect ; growth, development and aging ; herbivory ; indirect impact ; introduced species ; metabolism ; physiology ; plant-insect interaction ; population dynamics ; season ; biological control ; biological invasions ; Climate change ; indirect impact ; plant-insect interaction ; Amaranthaceae ; Animals ; Beetles ; China ; Climate Change ; Global Warming ; Herbivory ; Introduced Species ; Nitrogen ; Population Dynamics ; Seasons ; China ; Alternanthera philoxeroides ; Coleoptera ; Hexapoda
英文摘要: Plants and herbivorous insects can each be dramatically affected by temperature. Climate warming may impact plant invasion success directly but also indirectly through changes in their natural enemies. To date, however, there are no tests of how climate warming shifts the interactions among invasive plants and their natural enemies to affect invasion success. Field surveys covering the full latitudinal range of invasive Alternanthera philoxeroides in China showed that a beetle introduced for biocontrol was rare or absent at higher latitudes. In contrast, plant cover and mass increased with latitude. In a 2-year field experiment near the northern limit of beetle distribution, we found the beetle sustained populations across years under elevated temperature, dramatically decreasing A. philoxeroides growth, but it failed to overwinter in ambient temperature. Together, these results suggest that warming will allow the natural enemy to expand its range, potentially benefiting biocontrol in regions that are currently too cold for the natural enemy. However, the invader may also expand its range further north in response to warming. In such cases where plants tolerate cold better than their natural enemies, the geographical gap between plant and herbivorous insect ranges may not disappear but will shift to higher latitudes, leading to a new zone of enemy release. Therefore, warming will not only affect plant invasions directly but also drive either enemy release or increase that will result in contrasting effects on invasive plants. The findings are also critical for future management of invasive species under climate change. © 2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/62381
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Key Laboratory of Aquatic Botany and Watershed Ecology, Wuhan Botanical Institute/Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Wetland Evolution and Ecological Restoration, Wuhan Botanical Institute/Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, United States; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Recommended Citation:
Lu X.,Siemann E.,Shao X.,et al. Climate warming affects biological invasions by shifting interactions of plants and herbivores[J]. Global Change Biology,2013-01-01,19(8)
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