globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1111/gcb.12016
论文题名:
Satellite data identify decadal trends in the quality of Pygoscelis penguin chick-rearing habitat
作者: Cimino M.A.; Fraser W.R.; Irwin A.J.; Oliver M.J.
刊名: Global Change Biology
ISSN: 13541013
出版年: 2013
卷: 19, 期:1
起始页码: 136
结束页码: 148
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change ; MaxEnt ; Pygoscelis penguins ; Satellites ; Southern Ocean ; Species distribution models ; Suitability ; West Antarctic peninsula
Scopus关键词: climate change ; concentration (composition) ; decadal variation ; population decline ; rearing ; remote sensing ; satellite data ; sea ice ; seabird ; spatial analysis ; temporal analysis ; animal ; article ; ecosystem ; penguin ; physiology ; remote sensing ; Animals ; Ecosystem ; Remote Sensing Technology ; Spheniscidae ; Southern Ocean ; Pygoscelis ; Spheniscidae
英文摘要: Pygoscelis penguins are experiencing general population declines in their northernmost range whereas there are reported increases in their southernmost range. These changes are coincident with decadal-scale trends in remote sensed observations of sea ice concentrations (SIC) and sea surface temperatures (SST) during the chick-rearing season (austral summer). Using SIC, SST, and bathymetry, we identified separate chick-rearing niche spaces for the three Pygoscelis penguin species and used a maximum entropy approach (MaxEnt) to spatially and temporally model suitable chick-rearing habitats in the Southern Ocean. For all Pygoscelis penguin species, the MaxEnt models predict significant changes in the locations of suitable chick-rearing habitats over the period of 1982-2010. In general, chick-rearing habitat suitability at specific colony locations agreed with the corresponding increases or decreases in documented population trends over the same time period. These changes were the most pronounced along the West Antarctic Peninsula where there has been a rapid warming event during at least the last 50 years. © 2013 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/62568
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: College of Earth Ocean and Environment, University of Delaware, Lewes, DE 19958, United States; Polar Oceans Research Group, Sheridan, MT 59749, United States; Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Mt. Allison University, Sackville, NB E4L 1E6, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Cimino M.A.,Fraser W.R.,Irwin A.J.,et al. Satellite data identify decadal trends in the quality of Pygoscelis penguin chick-rearing habitat[J]. Global Change Biology,2013-01-01,19(1)
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