globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1002/2016JD024836
论文题名:
Interhemispheric differences in seasonal cycles of tropospheric ozone in the marine boundary layer: Observation-model comparisons
作者: Derwent R.G.; Parrish D.D.; Galbally I.E.; Stevenson D.S.; Doherty R.M.; Young P.J.; Shallcross D.E.
刊名: Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
ISSN: 2169897X
出版年: 2016
卷: 121, 期:18
起始页码: 11075
结束页码: 11085
语种: 英语
英文关键词: interhemispheric differences ; ozone production ; ozone sinks ; seasonal cycles ; tropospheric ozone
Scopus关键词: boundary layer ; climate modeling ; model test ; Northern Hemisphere ; observational method ; ozone ; seasonal variation ; Southern Hemisphere ; troposphere ; Atlantic Ocean ; Atlantic Ocean (North) ; Australia ; California ; Cape Grim ; Connacht ; County Galway ; Ireland ; Mace Head ; Pacific Ocean ; Pacific Ocean (North) ; Tasmania ; Trinidad Head ; United States
英文摘要: Marine boundary layer ozone seasonal cycles have been quantified by fitting the sum of two sine curves through monthly detrended observations taken at three stations: Mace Head, Ireland, and Trinidad Head, California, in the Northern Hemisphere and Cape Grim, Tasmania, in the Southern Hemisphere. The parameters defining the sine curve fits at these stations have been compared with those from a global Lagrangian chemistry-transport model and from 14 Atmospheric Chemistry Coupled Climate Model Intercomparison Project chemistry-climate models. Most models substantially overestimated the long-term average ozone levels at Trinidad Head, while they performed much better for Mace Head and Cape Grim. This led to an underestimation of the observed (North Atlantic inflow-North Pacific inflow) difference. The models generally underpredicted the magnitude of the fundamental term of the fitted seasonal cycle, most strongly at Cape Grim. The models more accurately reproduced the observed second harmonic terms compared to the fundamental terms at all stations. Significant correlations have been identified between the errors in the different models' estimates of the seasonal cycle parameters; these correlations may yield further insights into the causes of the model-measurement discrepancies. ©2016. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/62847
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: rdscientific, Newbury, United Kingdom; NOAA ESRL Chemical Sciences Division, Boulder, CO, United States; CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Aspendale, VIC, Australia; School of GeoSciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom; Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom; Biogeochemistry Research Centre, School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

Recommended Citation:
Derwent R.G.,Parrish D.D.,Galbally I.E.,et al. Interhemispheric differences in seasonal cycles of tropospheric ozone in the marine boundary layer: Observation-model comparisons[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,2016-01-01,121(18)
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