DOI: 10.1002/jgrd.50873
论文题名: Suomi NPP VIIRS prelaunch and on-orbit geometric calibration and characterization
作者: Wolfe R.E. ; Lin G. ; Nishihama M. ; Tewari K.P. ; Tilton J.C. ; Isaacman A.R.
刊名: Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres
ISSN: 21698996
出版年: 2013
卷: 118, 期: 20 起始页码: 11508
结束页码: 11521
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Band-to-band co-registration
; Control Point Matching
; geolocation
; pointing
; Spatial Response
; VIIRS
Scopus关键词: Calibration
; Disaster prevention
; Errors
; Image resolution
; Infrared devices
; Infrared imaging
; Orbits
; Sensors
; Weather forecasting
; Wire pointing
; Control point
; Coregistration
; Geolocations
; Spatial response
; VIIRS
; Tracking (position)
; algorithm
; calibration
; error correction
; geometry
; infrared imagery
; nadir
; satellite data
; satellite sensor
; spatial resolution
; spectral analysis
; VIIRS
英文摘要: The Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) sensor was launched 28 October 2011 on the Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership (SNPP) satellite. VIIRS has 22 spectral bands covering the spectrum between 0.412 μm and 12.01 μm, including 16 moderate resolution bands (M-bands) with a nominal spatial resolution of 750 m at nadir, five imaging resolution bands (I-bands) with a nominal spatial resolution of 375 m at nadir, and a day-night band (DNB) with a near-constant nominal 750 m spatial resolution throughout the scan. These bands are located in a visible and near-infrared focal plane assembly (FPA), a shortwave and midwave infrared FPA, and a long-wave infrared FPA. All bands, except the DNB, are coregistered for proper environmental data records retrievals. Observations from VIIRS instrument provide long-term measurements of biogeophysical variables for climate research and polar satellite data stream for the operational community's use in weather forecasting and disaster relief and other applications. Well Earth-located (geolocated) instrument data are important to retrieving accurate biogeophysical variables. This paper describes prelaunch pointing and alignment measurements, and the two sets of on-orbit correction of geolocation errors, the first of which corrected error from 1300 m to within 75 m (20% I-band pixel size) and the second of which fine-tuned scan-angle dependent errors, bringing VIIRS geolocation products to high maturity in one and a half years of the SNPP VIIRS on-orbit operations. Prelaunch calibration and the on-orbit characterization of sensor spatial impulse responses and band-to-band coregistration are also described. Key Points VIIRS geolocation errors are corrected by a control point matching program Sensor geometry and spatial response is characterized Geolocation of other VIIRS bands is transferred by band-to-band co-registration ©2013 The Authors. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres published by Wiley on behalf of the American Geophysical Union.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/63204
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt Rd., Greenbelt, MD 20771, United States; Innovim, Greenbelt MD, United States; Sigma Space Corporation, Lanham MD, United States
Recommended Citation:
Wolfe R.E.,Lin G.,Nishihama M.,et al. Suomi NPP VIIRS prelaunch and on-orbit geometric calibration and characterization[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres,2013-01-01,118(20)