globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2015.03.043
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84928267494
论文题名:
Temporal carbon dynamics over the rotation period of two alternative management systems in Mediterranean mountain Scots pine forests
作者: Moreno-Fernández D.; Díaz-Pinés E.; Barbeito I.; Sánchez-González M.; Montes F.; Rubio A.; Cañellas I.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2015
卷: 348
起始页码: 186
结束页码: 195
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Adaptive forest management ; Carbon stocks ; Climate change ; Silviculture
Scopus关键词: Carbon ; Climate change ; Floors ; Global warming ; Organic carbon ; Rotation ; Soils ; Alternative management ; Carbon stocks ; Intensive management ; Intensively managed forests ; Mediterranean forest ; Mediterranean mountains ; Silviculture ; Soil organic carbon ; Forestry ; carbon fixation ; carbon sequestration ; forest floor ; forest inventory ; forest management ; Mediterranean environment ; montane forest ; rotation ; soil organic matter ; temporal variation ; Biomass ; Carbon Dioxide ; Forest Management ; Seasonal Variation ; Silviculture ; Pinus sylvestris
英文摘要: Forests play an important role in the mitigation of global warming, acting as carbon sinks. However, the effects of forest management on the carbon pools over the rotation period in Mediterranean areas are scarcely understood. The objective of this work is to assess the way in which two alternative management systems; one more intensive and the other more moderate (with less severe harvesting and more spread over time) affect the carbon stocks in the living tree biomass, coarse woody debris, forest floor and mineral soil in Mediterranean forests. For this purpose, two chronosequences were established covering the whole rotation period in two Pinus sylvestris L. forests. We conducted four forest inventories over a period of 15years, measuring the diameter and the height of all the trees higher than 1.3m in order to calculate the carbon stored in the living parts of the tree. Soil pits were excavated and we collected soil samples to estimate the soil organic carbon. We found that the temporal trends for living tree biomass were similar in both forests. However, the total living tree carbon stored at the end of the rotation period was greater in the forest with the longer rotation period and lighter thinning regime (345.5Mgha-1 of carbon) than in the intensively-managed forest (223.8Mgha-1 of carbon). On average, more carbon was found to be stored in the forest floor under the more intensive management system, whereas more carbon was present in the first 20cm of mineral soil under the moderate management system. Moreover, in each forest, the carbon stocks of the forest floor and in the uppermost cm of the soil remained constant over the rotation period. Therefore, management systems with longer rotation periods and moderate harvesting intensities are recommended to increase carbon fixation in Mediterranean forests. © 2015 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/65424
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作者单位: INIA-CIFOR, Ctra. A Coruña km 7.5, Madrid, Spain; Sustainable Forest Management Research Institute, Universidad de Valladolid and INIA, Palencia, Spain; Institute of Atmospheric and Climate Research, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany; INRA, UMR1092, Laboratoire d'Etude des Ressources Forêt Bois (LERFoB), Centre INRA de Nancy, Champenoux, France; Department of Silviculture and Pasciculture of the Polytechnical, University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain

Recommended Citation:
Moreno-Fernández D.,Díaz-Pinés E.,Barbeito I.,et al. Temporal carbon dynamics over the rotation period of two alternative management systems in Mediterranean mountain Scots pine forests[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2015-01-01,348
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