globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2014.12.032
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84922496577
论文题名:
Pine straw raking and fertilizer source impacts on nitrogen mineralization in a loblolly pine plantation
作者: Blazier M.A.; Liechty H.O.; Ellum K.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2015
卷: 341
起始页码: 83
结束页码: 92
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Loblolly pine ; Nitrogen ; Poultry litter
Scopus关键词: Fertilizers ; Forestry ; Mineralogy ; Nitrification ; Nitrogen ; Nitrogen removal ; Soils ; Fertilizer sources ; Fiber productivity ; Inorganic fertilizers ; Loblolly pine ; Loblolly pine plantations ; Nitrogen availability ; Nitrogen mineralization ; Poultry litter ; Nitrogen fertilizers ; carbon ; coniferous tree ; fertilizer application ; inorganic matter ; litter ; mineralization ; nitrification ; nitrogen ; nutrient availability ; plantation forestry ; poultry ; straw ; Nitrogen ; Pinus Taeda ; Poultry ; Wastes ; Louisiana ; United States ; Pinus taeda
英文摘要: Pine straw production can supplement traditional revenues generated by loblolly pine plantation management. However, there is concern that excessive straw removal may adversely affect nitrogen availability and thus straw and fiber productivity in these stands. This study evaluated the long-term effects of straw raking combined with or without supplemental applications of either commercial inorganic fertilizer or poultry litter on soil N and C dynamics in a loblolly pine plantation in north central Louisiana. In situ mineralization and nitrification were measured monthly in response to: (1) no raking or fertilizer, (2) annual straw raking for seven years, (3) annual straw raking for seven years with inorganic fertilizer application for five years, and (4) annual straw raking for seven years with annual poultry litter application for five years. Annual straw raking did not substantially alter the N and C pools observed in this study. Annual applications of inorganic fertilizer did not lead to an accumulation of N in the uppermost 15cm of mineral soil. Annual applications of poultry litter in conjunction with straw raking increased total C, total N, and exchangeable N (particularly as NO3-N), N mineralization, and nitrification in soil. Due to the greater propensity of poultry litter to increase NO3-N in soil relative to inorganic fertilizer, applying poultry litter at the frequency, rate, and/or target N rate used for inorganic fertilizer may have led to application of N in excess of plantation N demand at this site. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/65536
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Hill Farm Research Station, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, 11959 Highway 9, Homer, LA, United States; School of Forest Resources, University of Arkansas at Monticello, 110 University Court, Monticello, AR, United States

Recommended Citation:
Blazier M.A.,Liechty H.O.,Ellum K.. Pine straw raking and fertilizer source impacts on nitrogen mineralization in a loblolly pine plantation[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2015-01-01,341
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