globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2014.09.006
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84949116605
论文题名:
Relationships between tree growth and weather extremes: Spatial and interspecific comparisons in a temperate broadleaf forest
作者: Butt N.; Bebber D.P.; Riutta T.; Crockatt M.; Morecroft M.D.; Malhi Y.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2014
卷: 334
起始页码: 209
结束页码: 216
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Broadleaf temperate forest ; Climate change ; Dendrometer measurements ; Forest carbon ; Spring growth ; Tree growth rates
Scopus关键词: Carbon ; Climate change ; Growth rate ; Rain ; Temperature ; Dendrometer ; Forest carbons ; Forest structure ; Growth increments ; Management interventions ; Spring growths ; Temperate forests ; Weather extremes ; Forestry ; annual variation ; broad-leaved forest ; carbon balance ; climate change ; extreme event ; forest canopy ; forest management ; growth rate ; seasonal variation ; temperate forest ; Carbon ; Climates ; Growth ; Measurement ; England ; Oxfordshire ; United Kingdom ; Wytham Woods
英文摘要: Three years of monthly growth increment data identified large interannual differences in growth rate across six contrasting species in a broadleaved, temperate forest with minimum management intervention (Wytham Woods, UK). Growth rates varied by species and canopy position, and were higher in canopy species. Growth rate in 2010 was up to 40% lower than in 2011 and 2012. This can best be explained as an effect of low temperature, which delayed the start of spring and the growing season. This had a greater impact on the growth of sub-canopy trees than that of canopy species. In temperate systems, late spring and summer is an important component of the whole growing season carbon balance because of long day length. In 2010 there were also periods of lower-than-average rainfall, which may additionally have constrained growth during the growing season. Fluctuations and seasonal changes in both temperature and rainfall are projected to continue, so we may expect to see increasing differences in growth and growth rates. A small effect of location relative to the nearest edge was also detected, with higher growth rates only found >50. m from the forest edge. The findings have implications for forest structure and productivity under climate change, and may thus inform current and future forest management. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/65688
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作者单位: ARC Centre of Excellence for Environmental Decisions and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Australia; Environmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, United Kingdom; Department of Biosciences, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, United Kingdom; Earthwatch Institute, 256 Banbury Road, Oxford, United Kingdom; Natural England, Cromwell House, 15 Andover Road, Winchester, United Kingdom

Recommended Citation:
Butt N.,Bebber D.P.,Riutta T.,et al. Relationships between tree growth and weather extremes: Spatial and interspecific comparisons in a temperate broadleaf forest[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2014-01-01,334
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