globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2014.02.023
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84896267947
论文题名:
Summer climate variability over the last 250years differently affected tree species radial growth in a mesic Fagus-Abies-Picea old-growth forest
作者: Castagneri D.; Nola P.; Motta R.; Carrer M.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2014
卷: 320
起始页码: 21
结束页码: 29
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Climate change ; Decadal growth fluctuation ; Mixed forest ; Moving window ; Old-growth ; Tree ring
Scopus关键词: Climate change ; Decadal growth fluctuation ; Mixed forests ; Moving window ; Old-growth ; Tree rings ; Forestry ; climate change ; climate variation ; decadal variation ; deciduous forest ; forest management ; growth rate ; mixed forest ; old-growth forest ; Forestry ; Growth ; Seasonal Variation ; Sustainable Forest Management ; Europe
英文摘要: Sustainable forest management has to consider the long-term effects of climate change on species growth to develop adaptation measures. In this perspective, dendrochronology provides valuable information on climate-growth relationships over long time periods. Tree-ring analyses in mixed stands can elucidate how different species respond to climate change within the same environmental conditions. However, few studies have investigated such stands, especially in South-Eastern Europe. In the forest reserve of Lom, in Bosnia and Herzegovina, we had the opportunity to study three co-occurring species (silver fir, Norway spruce, European beech) in an old-growth forest characterized by reduced human and natural disturbances, and a climate favourable to the tree species. We evaluated tree growth response to climate on inter-annual and decadal time scales over about 250. years. Response to inter-annual climate variability changed over the study period. Climate signal in beech was generally low, with a negative correlation to April temperature in the last decades. In fir and spruce, the positive effect of current year's spring temperature decreased, while the negative effect of the previous summer temperature considerably increased over the last century. At the decadal scale, different responses have been detected among species: spruce was mostly negatively affected by summer temperature whereas summer precipitation benefited fir growth, probably balancing high evapotranspiration. Beech showed a peculiar delayed response, and protracted drought periods led to severe growth reductions. Despite a temperature increase over the last three decades, fir did not experience any growth reduction, while a strong decline was evident in spruce and beech productivity. Mesic sites are commonly underrepresented in tree-ring research. In our analysis, covering about 250. years, we observed that climate also affects species-specific growth patterns in these areas. Within a global change perspective, specific divergent responses are likely to occur even where current environmental conditions appear to be not limiting for tree species. Future management strategies should consider these outcomes. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/66021
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Department TeSAF, University of Padua, I-35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Pavia, I-27100 Pavia, PV, Italy; Department DISAFA, University of Turin, I-10095 Grugliasco, TO, Italy

Recommended Citation:
Castagneri D.,Nola P.,Motta R.,et al. Summer climate variability over the last 250years differently affected tree species radial growth in a mesic Fagus-Abies-Picea old-growth forest[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2014-01-01,320
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