globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2013.10.025
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84888127769
论文题名:
Does expected future landscape condition support proposed population objectives for boreal birds?
作者: Mahon C.L.; Bayne E.M.; Sólymos P.; Matsuoka S.M.; Carlson M.; Dzus E.; Schmiegelow F.K.A.; Song S.J.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2014
卷: 312
起始页码: 28
结束页码: 39
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Bird Conservation Regions ; Boreal forest ; Land use scenarios ; Landscape simulation model ; Partners in Flight ; Population objectives
Scopus关键词: Bird conservation ; Boreal forests ; Land-use scenario ; Landscape simulation ; Partners in Flight ; Population objectives ; Birds ; Climate change ; Computer simulation ; Conservation ; Ecosystems ; Estimation ; Forestry ; Land use ; Population statistics ; bird ; empirical analysis ; forest cover ; habitat ; population density ; protected area ; simulation ; species conservation ; Birds ; Conservation ; Ecosystems ; Forests ; Land Use ; Alberta ; Canada ; Aves
英文摘要: Assessing the feasibility of proposed Bird Conservation Region (BCR) population objectives requires comparing expected future population size estimates to proposed population objectives. Linking statistical bird habitat models with landscape simulation models can provide a direct method for assessing the ecological and economic implications of alternative land and resource scenarios within a BCR or BCR sub-region. We demonstrate our approach for analyses of future habitat supply and population size for a suite of priority landbird species using the ALCES® landscape simulation model and empirical bird habitat models within a multi-use landscape located in northeast Alberta, Canada and BCR 6-Boreal Taiga Plains. We used ALCES® to simulate future landscape condition over a 100. year time period under three scenarios: business as usual, protected areas, and climate change. Shortfalls between simulated population size estimates at year 30 and proposed population objectives existed for each of the four priority bird species examined suggesting that expected future landscape condition will not support proposed population objectives for these species. Boreal species strongly associated with mature and old forest habitats exhibited population declines over the 100. year simulation period. One habitat generalist, a species associated with both early and late seral stages, appeared to benefit from the range of land use scenarios examined. Our approach improves upon current static approaches used to step down BCR scale population objectives to sub-regional scale habitat objectives by utilizing statistical bird population response models to estimate density and a dynamic landscape simulation model to estimate expected future habitat condition. © 2013 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/66200
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Environment Canada, Canadian Wildlife Service, Population Assessment Unit, Prairie and Northern Region, 9250-49th Street, Edmonton, AB T6B 1K5, Canada; Boreal Avian Modelling Project, University of Alberta, 751 General Services Building, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H1, Canada; University of Alberta, Department of Biological Sciences, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E9, Canada; ALCES Landscape and Land-Use Limited, PO Box 86022, Marda Loop RPQ, Calgary, AB T2T 6B7, Canada; Alberta-Pacific Forest Industries Incorporated, Box 8000, Boyle, AB T0A 0M0, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Mahon C.L.,Bayne E.M.,Sólymos P.,et al. Does expected future landscape condition support proposed population objectives for boreal birds?[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2014-01-01,312
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