globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2013.08.053
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84884394626
论文题名:
Temporal variation of polypore diversity based on modelled dead wood dynamics in managed and natural Norway spruce forests
作者: Peltoniemi M.; Penttilä R.; Mäkipää R.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2013
卷: 310
起始页码: 523
结束页码: 530
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biodiversity ; Conservation ; Decomposition ; Ecosystem service ; Forest management ; Sustainable forest management
Scopus关键词: Decomposition model ; Ecosystem services ; Landscape planning ; Management simulations ; Norway spruce stands ; Occurrence probability ; Sustainable forest management ; Temporal variation ; Biodiversity ; Computer simulation ; Conservation ; Decomposition ; Management ; Rotation ; Wood ; Forestry ; biodiversity ; boreal forest ; coniferous forest ; crop rotation ; ecological modeling ; endangered species ; forest management ; numerical model ; spatiotemporal analysis ; species diversity ; stand structure ; sustainable development ; temporal variation ; wood ; Biodiversity ; Conservation ; Decay ; Ecosystems ; Forest Management ; Rotation
英文摘要: Decline of dead wood in managed boreal forests has variously affected polypore species that use it as their substrate, some now being listed as threatened while some are still thriving. Management of polypore diversity requires species-specific information about their occurrence probabilities, which partially depend on stand dead wood availability and other properties. We implemented an ensemble of polypore habitat models to simulations of stand and dead wood availability estimated with a decomposition model we fitted to data. We asked how management of a boreal Norway spruce stand influences the dead wood availability and polypore occurrence probabilities and their diversity. Simulations of multiple polypore species with stand management scenarios provided insight to dead wood dynamics and polypore species management. In a managed stand, diversity thrived after final harvesting, but declined to low level by mid-rotation. Harvest residues and stumps, although low quality substrate for many species, were important for diversity in young managed stand due to their high quantities. High mixtures of naturalness in stand management were required to elevate diversity of managed spruce stands from the mid-rotation lows to levels in natural-like stands. Our study suggests that dead-wood supply of managed stands could be optimised to lift lowest species expectations towards levels in natural-like forests, but it seems that reaching these levels requires dead-wood quantities much higher than provided by conventional management. Management of stand diversity can presumably be facilitated with wise landscape planning but more research is needed in order to incorporate polypores to spatio-temporal management simulation context. © 2013 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/66290
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性

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作者单位: Finnish Forest Research Institute (METLA), Jokiniemenkuja 1, 01301 Vantaa, Finland

Recommended Citation:
Peltoniemi M.,Penttilä R.,Mäkipää R.. Temporal variation of polypore diversity based on modelled dead wood dynamics in managed and natural Norway spruce forests[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2013-01-01,310
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