DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2012.08.040
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84872686334
论文题名: Saproxylic insect fauna in stumps on wet and dry soil: Implications for stump harvest
作者: Ols C. ; Victorsson J. ; Jonsell M.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN: 0378-1127
出版年: 2013
卷: 290 起始页码: 15
结束页码: 21
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Bioenergy
; Coleoptera
; CWD
; Lepidoptera
; Moisture
; Stump harvest
Scopus关键词: Bio-energy
; Coleoptera
; CWD
; Lepidoptera
; Stump harvest
; Ecosystems
; Harvesting
; Moisture
; Plants (botany)
; Soils
; beetle
; bioaccumulation
; bioenergy
; coniferous tree
; harvesting
; moth
; saproxylic organism
; soil fauna
; soil type
; Betula
; Coleoptera
; Hexapoda
; Lepidoptera
; Picea
; Picea abies
英文摘要: An increasing demand for bioenergy has stimulated interest in harvesting of tree stumps after felling operations. To reduce the amount of soil disturbance, it is recommended to retain stumps in wet areas. We wanted to evaluate if that strategy is beneficial also for saproxylic (wood-living) insects, which will have less habitat to breed in at stump harvest, and therefore also need mitigation. We tested if stumps in wet positions on a clear-cut harbour fewer species and a different assemblage of saproxylic insects than do stumps in dry positions. Insects were reared out from wood pieces taken from 100 stumps (50 Norway spruce, Picea abies and 50 birch, Betula spp.) sampled in pairs: one stump from wet and one from dry soil in each pair. In the lab 2201 individuals representing 49 beetle and 6 moth species were encountered. Fewer species were found in spruce stumps on wet soil than on dry soil, both when measured per stump or as an accumulated value over all stumps within the categories. No difference was detected between the number of species found in wet and dry birch stumps. However, three beetle species that live mainly in birch were more common in dry stumps than in wet. No species showed an association with wet stumps. We conclude that stumps in wet positions form an inferior habitat to stumps in dry positions, and that this should be considered when making recommendations concerning the harvesting of stumps for bioenergy. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/66798
Appears in Collections: 影响、适应和脆弱性
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作者单位: Department of Ecology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Box 7044, SE-750 07 Uppsala, Sweden
Recommended Citation:
Ols C.,Victorsson J.,Jonsell M.. Saproxylic insect fauna in stumps on wet and dry soil: Implications for stump harvest[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2013-01-01,290