globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2012.08.046
Scopus记录号: 2-s2.0-84867081667
论文题名:
Movements, cover-type selection, and survival of fledgling Ovenbirds in managed deciduous and mixed coniferous-deciduous forests
作者: Streby H.M.; Andersen D.E.
刊名: Forest Ecology and Management
ISSN:  0378-1127
出版年: 2013
卷: 287
起始页码: 9
结束页码: 16
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Fledgling ; Habitat selection ; Ovenbird ; Seiurus aurocapilla ; Songbird ; Survival
Scopus关键词: Fledgling ; Habitat selection ; Ovenbird ; Seiurus aurocapilla ; Songbird ; Survival ; Birds ; Ovens ; Wetlands ; Reforestation ; clearcutting ; coniferous forest ; deciduous forest ; fledging ; habitat selection ; management practice ; maturation ; movement ; nesting behavior ; selection ; songbird ; survival ; understory ; vegetation structure ; wetland ; Biodiversity ; Birds ; Forests ; Hardwoods ; Ovens ; Reforestation ; Survival ; Wetlands ; Minnesota ; United States ; Aves ; Passeri ; Seiurus ; Seiurus aurocapillus
英文摘要: We used radio telemetry to monitor movements, cover-type selection, and survival for fledglings of the mature-forest nesting Ovenbird (. Seiurus aurocapilla) at two managed forest sites in north-central Minnesota. Both sites contained forested wetlands, regenerating clearcut stands of various ages, and logging roads, but differed in mature forest composition; one deciduous with open understory, and the other mixed coniferous-deciduous with dense understory. We used compositional analysis, modified to incorporate age-specific limitations in fledgling movements, to assess cover-type selection by fledglings throughout the dependent (on adult care) post-fledging period. Compared to those that were depredated, fledglings from nests in deciduous forest that survived the early post-fledging period had more older (sapling-dominated) clearcut available, directed movements toward older clearcuts and forested wetlands, and used older clearcuts more than other cover types relative to availability. Fledglings that were depredated had more young (shrub-dominated) clearcut and unpaved logging road available, and used mature forest and roads more than expected based on availability. For birds from nests in mixed mature forest with dense understory, movements and cover-type selection were similar between fledglings that survived and those that were depredated. However, fledglings that were depredated at that site also had more young clearcut available than fledglings that survived. We conclude that Ovenbird fledgling survival is influenced by distance of their nest to various non-nesting cover types, and by the subsequent selection among those cover types, but that the influence of non-nesting cover types varies depending on the availability of dense understory vegetation in mature forest. © 2012 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/66877
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作者单位: Minnesota Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Department of Fisheries, Wildlife and Conservation Biology, University of Minnesota, 200 Hodson Hall, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States; US Geological Survey, Minnesota Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, 200 Hodson Hall, St. Paul, MN 55108, United States

Recommended Citation:
Streby H.M.,Andersen D.E.. Movements, cover-type selection, and survival of fledgling Ovenbirds in managed deciduous and mixed coniferous-deciduous forests[J]. Forest Ecology and Management,2013-01-01,287
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