globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.palaeo.2016.02.048
论文题名:
Lacustrine record of centennial- and millennial-scale rainfall variability of the East Asian summer monsoon during the last deglaciation: Multi-proxy evidence from Taiwan
作者: Ding X.; Zheng L.; Li D.; Yang T.-N.; Lee T.-Q.; Kao S.-J.
刊名: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
ISSN: 0031-0182
出版年: 2016
卷: 450
起始页码: 38
结束页码: 49
语种: 英语
英文关键词: East asian summer monsoon ; High resolution ; Last deglaciation ; Southern taiwan
英文摘要: Situated at the border between the Southeast Asian continent and the northwestern Pacific, Taiwan's climate is primarily influenced by the East Asian Summer Monsoon (EASM) and episodic tropical cyclones formed in the western Pacific. The lake sediments in Taiwan thus potentially archive the information of typhoon events and past monsoon variability. A high-resolution multi-proxy (total carbon, mass accumulation rate of total carbon, weight percent of wood fragments, δ13C of the organic carbon, magnetic susceptibility, chemical weathering index) and well-dated lacustrine record from Dongyuan Lake (22°10'N, 120°50'E; 360 m above sea level) in southern Taiwan was used to reconstruct centennial to millennial timescale EASM oscillations specifically for the transition from the last deglaciation to the Early Holocene (17-9 ka BP). The temporal patterns of proxies on both timescales in our records broadly agree with those in the Greenland ice core, which shows enhanced EASM during the warm period and weakened monsoon during the cold period. Different from northern high-latitude climates, we found two phases in the Mystery Interval, opposite Bølling-Allerød (BA) trend with maximum monsoonal rainfall in the Allerød period and more gradual transition to Younger Dryas event in our record. Likely, other climate forcings beyond the North Atlantic climate jointly modulated the EASM. Changes of sea surface temperature in the western tropical Pacific also might have exerted synergistic control on EASM precipitation in Taiwan on the centennial timescale during the last deglaciation. In addition, several high sedimentation events accompanied by significant amounts of wood fragments were observed and coincide with the paleo-record of mass wasting events identified on various downstream floodplains in Taiwan. Since mass wasting processes were rainfall-driven and threshold-triggered, such coherence possibly indicated an intensification of typhoon activity during the early Holocene. More high-resolution lacustrine records are required to decipher the hydrological variation and climate dynamics that were co-influenced by the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) and typhoon activity in Southeast Asia. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/68455
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China; Institute of Earth Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan

Recommended Citation:
Ding X.,Zheng L.,Li D.,et al. Lacustrine record of centennial- and millennial-scale rainfall variability of the East Asian summer monsoon during the last deglaciation: Multi-proxy evidence from Taiwan[J]. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology,2016-01-01,450
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