DOI: 10.1002/2014GL061154
论文题名: The effects of urbanization on the rise of the European temperature since 1960
作者: Chrysanthou A. ; Van Der Schrier G. ; Van Den Besselaar E.J.M. ; Klein Tank A.M.G. ; Brandsma T.
刊名: Geophysical Research Letters
ISSN: 0094-9616
EISSN: 1944-9347
出版年: 2014
卷: 41, 期: 21 起始页码: 7716
结束页码: 7722
语种: 英语
英文关键词: climate change
; Europe
; urbanization
Scopus关键词: Meteorology
; Rural areas
; Temperature
; Climate assessment
; Europe
; Land cover informations
; Low temperatures
; Mean temperature
; Meteorological station
; Temperature trends
; urbanization
; Climate change
; climate change
; climate modeling
; land cover
; low temperature
; regional climate
; urban area
; urbanization
; Europe
英文摘要: The effects of urbanization on the rise of the European daily mean temperature is quantified by comparing European-averaged temperatures based on all meteorological stations in the European Climate Assessment and Dataset with those based on three subsets of stations: from rural areas, from areas with low growth in urbanization, and from areas characterized by relatively low-temperature increase. Land cover information is obtained using the CORINE (Coordination of Information on the Environment) data set, showing that most stations (75%) have a small percentage (up to 10%) of urban area within a 10 km radius and 81% saw no more than 1% change in urbanization between 1990 and 2006. The results show that urbanization explains 0.0026°C/decade of the annual-averaged pan-European temperature trend of 0.179°C/decade. This trend has a strong seasonality, being the largest in summer. Averaged over time, the effects of urbanization on the European-averaged temperature has a strong seasonality as well. Key PointsMost meteorological stations in Europe are in rural surroundingsThe contribution of the urbanization on the warming of Europe is smallThe urbanization-related warming has strong seasonality ©2014. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved. URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84912123149&doi=10.1002%2f2014GL061154&partnerID=40&md5=9f7ac1df339298957cce98293e0a53ce
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/6880
Appears in Collections: 气候减缓与适应
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作者单位: Climate Services Department, Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, De Bilt, Netherlands
Recommended Citation:
Chrysanthou A.,Van Der Schrier G.,Van Den Besselaar E.J.M.,et al. The effects of urbanization on the rise of the European temperature since 1960[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2014-01-01,41(21).